Free essays on history are online resources that provide students and researchers with access to written works without any cost. These essays cover various historical events, figures, and ideas that have shaped the world. The topics include ancient civilizations, world wars, social and cultural movements, and politics. They serve as valuable references for students seeking to enhance their knowledge of history or to supplement their research work. The essays are written by professional historians, scholars, and experts who have a vast knowledge of the subject matter. Paperap have made history more accessible and convenient for learners of all levels.
John Kennedy Never Used the Word For Dollars
What made JFK's Inaugural Address so effective? Logos of customers who have attended courses Email Newsletter icon, E-mail Newsletter icon, Email List icon, E-mail List icon Sign up for our Email Newsletter FREE weekly newsletter with presentation tips, humor, quotes & anecdotes you can use in your very next speech or presentation. Simply place your email address in the box on the left and press 'GO'. If anyone ever tells you that speeches don't make a difference, point them at…...
John F. Kennedy
Camps During the Holocaust
The prisoners of concentration camps faced and witnessed death daily, and so their primitive survival instincts became so strong over time that their own life mattered more than their family or anyone else's. They would do anything to survive. Night, by Elie Wiesel, is a memoir about his life in concentration camps during the time of the holocaust. Before going to the concentration camps, Eliezer is a normal boy with a loving family who would do anything for him, and…...
Elie WieselThe HolocaustWarWorld War 2
Execution of Romanov Family: Did Anyone Survive?
President Boris Yeltsin “We must tell the truth--the massacre has become one of the most shameful pages of our history.” The execution of the Romanovs is the most tarnished assassination in the modern days of history. The execution of this ruling family of Russia had stimulated myths and legends that still remained unanswered to the last few years. The last of the Romanov emperor, Tsar Nicholas II was one of the most wealthiest and powerful rulers of the world. He…...
FamilyVladimir Lenin
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Roman World: AD 100-450 Characteristics
The world of classical Rome is a complex yet interesting area of study. It can teach us a lot about the Roman and wider European past and the society we are today. Therefore study of the later Roman Empire is essential when dissecting the inner workings and fall of this powerful empire. To learn fully about this time looking at the characteristics which made up this world is essential. The following essay will discuss in detail many of the characteristics…...
Ancient RomeCharacterChristianityCultureRoman Empire
Magna Carta Essay
Magna Carta came from the Latin word “Great Charter”, which was authorized by King John of England, which deals with governing of his subjects according to Feudalism. During feudalism, the relationship between kings and their barons orders the rights and duties of each subordinate. The king cannot make any legal actions such as imposing high taxes or any military services without consulting the barons. The Barons rebelled against King John causing a revolt in England; Magna Carta was a result…...
Common LawJusticeLawMagna CartaPolitics
Evolution of Crime in Civilization
The following sample essay on "Civilization": аdvances in civilization also have corresponding evolutions in crime. What used to be bank robbery and swindling has turned to technology as a faster and safer way to perform criminal activities. On the internet, with the convenience of a click of a button, different services are available like shopping, online banking and information exchange. The world comes closer to our fingertips. This paper aims to enumerate some of the new hazards from data-phishing and…...
CivilizationCommunicationComputer SecurityInformation AgeInformation TechnologyMesopotamia
Which Excerpt From “The Love Song Of J Alfred Prufrock”
Poem Summary Lines 1-6 This epigraph is taken from Dante’s Divine Comedy. It reads: “If I thought my answer were to one who could ever return to the world, this flame would move no more; but since no one has ever returned alive from this depth, if what I hear be true, without fear of infamy I answer you. ” The words are spoken by a lost soul, damned to Hell for the attempt to buy absolution in advance of…...
CultureEntertainmentLifeLoveModernismMusic
R V Bilal Skaf, Legal Studies Research Report
Preface: Due to space constraints I will be focusing on the actions taken by and taken against BILAL Skaf solely as opposed to his brother MOHAMMED Skaf. In addition, I will be concentrating on the events which the charges were given rise to on 12 August 2000 and as opposed to 2 separate cases rape cases which Bilal Skaf was also a belligerent for the month of August 2000. I will also be mentioning the recent appeal case in 2008…...
AssaultCommon LawCrimeCriminal JusticeJusticeLaw
Indian Foreign Policy: Non Alignment in the Midst of the Cold War
Indian Foreign Policy: Non Alignment in the midst of the Cold War At the onset of the cold war, the world was rapidly developing into two hostile camps, one dominated by the west – most particularly by the US – and the other by the USSR. The two superpowers differed only by ideology, the US with capitalism and the USSR with communism, but both sought to aggressively spread their ideologies and expand their spheres of influence to other sovereign nations.…...
Cold WarForeign PolicyHistoryLawLaw EnforcementPolicy
Phonological and Prosodical Study on Cebuano, Waray and Hiligaynon
A Phonological and Prosodical Contrastive Study of Waray, Cebuano, and Hiligaynon Submitted by: Pedroza, Kristel Doone Q. Uy, Mary Colleen U. Submitted to: Prof. Ria Parsram Rafael As a requirement in Linguistics 120 First Semester AY 2010-2011 Department of Linguistics University of the Philippines, Diliman October 18, 2010 A Phonological and Prosodical Contrastive Study of Waray, Cebuano, and Hiligaynon Pedroza, Kristel Doone Q. Uy, Mary Colleen U. Abstract Every language constitutes its own sound system, and this sound system is…...
CommunicationCultureEducationHistoryLanguageLearning
Literary Analysis
El Dorado, a ballad poem written by Edgar Allan Poe, is notably one of his most prolific, and prominent works. It depicts the journey of a knight searching for the “land of El Dorado”, while enduring a loss of strength, and affliction of old age. The term “El Dorado” is frequently used metaphorically to describe a utopia, true love, success, or sincere happiness. There are various interpretations of what Poe was referring to in his mentioning of El Dorado. However,…...
Edgar Allan PoeHuman NatureLovePoetryRomanticism
Renaissance Humanism
Renaissance humanism considers man to be the sole most significant entity in the cosmos. Order within the Renaissance era had paramount importance and any disruption in this order was professed to lead to anarchy and chaos. The great chain of being was hugely significant to the Elizabethans; this refers to a hierarchical structure perceivably constructed by god. Should everything occupy its correct position and this great chain be maintained, humanity would perceivably flourish and reach its true potential. Rebellion against…...
HamletKing LearMedieval EuropeRenaissance
Ideologies in the Characters of Small Island
The plot of the great book seller Small Island (2004) is formed around four characters: Hortense, Queenie, Gilbert and Bernard. Each character has a different past, identity, ideology, dreams and expectations. But they also have one thing in common: all of them change after the war. Although, everyone experiments the war in a different way, all felt affected by it. At this point, all that they have experience before or what they believe in seems lost, with no sense (Gilroy, 2004). This war is not the only factor…...
CharacterHuman NatureImperialism
Omovo’s Forest Chase
I was most worried about what might happen to Omovo when he ran after the lady through the forest and got to the river. It seemed like he was going to run into a lot of trouble by following the lady all the way to her cave with the rest of the people she was with. 2. I think Omovo’s feelings towards the solders were more of fear and hate than anything else, it seemed from the beginning that he…...
War
Archival Research Paper – Philippine Typhoons
Degree of Loss and Destruction: A Look into the Impact of Typhoons that Hit the Philippines from 2008 - 2011 December 2012 Table of Contents Title Page………………………………………………………… i Table of Contents…………………………………………………………ii Chapter 1 – Introduction Background of the Study ………………………………………. 1 Statement of the Problem …………………………………….... 2 Significance of the Study ………………………………………. 3 Scope and Limitations ………………………………………4 Chapter 2 – Conceptual Framework Objectives of the Study………………………………………….. 5 Hypotheses………………………………………….. 5 Conceptual Framework………………………………………….. 6 Chapter 3 – Review of Related Literature ……………………………….…...
DisastersHurricane KatrinaNatural DisastersResearchWind
Comparing Napoleon’s Reforms in France
An Assessment of Whether Napoleon Bonaparte or Louis Napoleon Had More Significant Reforms in France Both Napoleon Bonaparte and his nephew Louis Napoleon Bonaparte were important rulers of France. They ruled with great power and control, they implemented many sweeping reforms and laws that greatly changed the course of French and European life. Napoleon Bonaparte and Louis Napoleon, also referred to as Napoleon III, each directed France through many reforms under their rule. However, the leader with the more significant…...
FranceFrench RevolutionItalyMedieval EuropeNapoleonPolitics
Military Psychology
Military psychology is a broad market of psychology in which virtually any and all subfields of psychology where the lessons of personality, organizational and abnormal psychology among others are applied to the needs or desires of military planners and strategists. Reasons for their application may be immediate or sustained. The application of psychological research or theory to the military can be used to analyze either enemy or friendly forces, exemplified by perfecting an attack on an enemy or strengthening the…...
Human NatureMental DisorderMilitaryPsychologyWar
Ode To The West Wind Theme
Shelley’s “Ode to the West Wind” The eighteenth century was a time of revolution in Europe; the French Revolution. It introduced a new era of enlightenment and individual freedom. This revolution led the poets to explore freedom, independent ideas and limitless imaginations on poems. This movement was called Romanticism and it was characterized by stressing new ideas of nature and change. Percy Bysshe Shelley took up these revolutionary ideas in his poems. In “Ode to the West Wind”, Shelley presented…...
Percy Bysshe ShelleyPoetryRomanticism
Christopher Columbus
The following example essay on "Christopher Columbus" tells the biography of a medieval navigator who discovered the Sargasso and Caribbean Seas, the Antilles, the Bahamas and the Americas for Europeans, the first famous traveler to cross the Atlantic Ocean. Christopher Columbus was born in Genoa, Italy in 1451.By the age of14, he had already decided to live the life of a seaman.Hewasn'tan original thinker because others had the idea of something to the west, other than the end of the…...
Christopher ColumbusCommunication
Bastille Day and the French Revolution
"Bastille Day, on the Fourteenth of July, is the French symbol of the end of the Monarchy and the beginning of the French Revolution".It is very much like Independence Day in the United States because it is a celebration of the beginning of a new form of government. There are several factors that led to the Revolution. King Louis XV and King Louis XVI both led extremely extravagant lives. They spent a lot of the government's money on luxuries even…...
FranceFrench RevolutionGovernmentMedieval EuropePolitics
Aztec Culture History
This paper example uncovers the main arguments and facts regarding Aztec. Find out about The Aztecs Should Historians Emphasize Agriculture Or Human Sacrifice below. Composing on Aztec Culture Growing up in southern California, I had been surrounded by affluent Mexican civilization. I thought that I knew the Mexican people were to Mexico until my-first visit. I watched kids and women on the streets of Tijuana who appeared distinct from the mexican-americans I had become used to visiting in southern California.…...
CommunicationCultureMesoamericaMexico
Poverty and wealth within In Cold Blood vs the True History of The Kelly Gang
The following sample essay on In Cold Blood and the True History of the Kelly Gang, Capote shows that taking, a human beings life is wrong and Carey shows that saving a human beings life is right. Capote shows this in the interrogative "Added up, how much money did you get from the Clutters?" "Between forty and fifty dollars." The quantitative phrase "forty and fifty dollars" shows that the criminals killed for money, even though it turned out to be…...
CrimeIn Cold BloodLanguageLinguisticsNed KellyPoverty
Philippine literature (ppt)
The history of a nation can be learned in its constitution,its laws,and its political statements.To learn the history of a nation's spirit,you must read its literature •Croghan 1977 Philippine Literature •in English reveals the spirit of a Filipino •this literature has learned to express in words that create memorable images sharing of human experiences,learn what you are and how you have become what you are,learn what you might be in the future,shows how the filipinos differ from the others •Importance…...
CultureFlashcardsPhilippinesRomanticism
Abeka 11th grade American literature, Test 10
James Weldon Johnson "She is not dead; She's resting in the bosom of Jesus". Jesse Stuart "After I'd seen the way my sister was beaten up, I begged to go to Lonesome Valley. " Edgar Lee Masters "Life is too short for you - It takes life to love Life. " Marian Anderson "I was born on Webster Street in South Philadelphia in a room my parents had rented when they were married. " Robert Frost "I took the one…...
Benjamin FranklinCultureFlashcardsPoetryRobert Frost
Chapter 17 Review
How did the merchant class in northern Italy influence the renaissance? The merchant class in northern Italy influenced the renaissance from small city-states having a high percentage of citizens that could be involved in politics, which they dominated. They used their wits to be successful and deserved power and wealth from individual merit. In what ways did literature and the arts change during the renaissance? Literature and arts changed completely, from writing in vernacular form, self-expression to portray the individuality…...
Catholic ChurchChristianityCultureFlashcardsRenaissance
APWH Chapter 14
What percentage of the western European population was rural during the late Middle Ages? A. 70% B. 75% C. 80% D. 90% E. 100% D Western Europeans of the later Middle Ages referred to themselves as A. Franks. B. Europeans. C. Westerners. D. "Old Worlders." E. Latins E What caused the end of serfdom in western Europe? A. the Black Death B. the rise of popular literature C. the rise of cities D. the decimated agricultural productivity of the early…...
CultureFlashcardsFranceMagna CartaMiddle AgesRenaissance
The Roots of Rational Inquiry in Greek Philosophy
The source of a fundamental characteristic of Western civilization--the call for rational inquiry-- was a philosohper of Greece The epic poem the Iliad, which recounts the prowess and anger of Achilles, was composed by Homer The best-excavated and best-known Minoan palace on the island of Crete is Knossos The minoan civilization had artists who often painted frescoes featuring religious rituals. The epics of Homer are set in the period of Greek history called the Dark Ages Which of the following…...
Ancient GreeceAthensFlashcardsGreeceHellenistic PeriodSparta
The Enlightenment Period of American Literature Unit Test: English Honors III
What were the common beliefs of the American Enlightenment Period? The power of reason and science to further human progress. That a social contract should be the basics of government. That by nature people are born good, not evil. In the attainability of a perfect society. What was the format in which most of the Enlightenment Period writing was presented? Most writing was public (newspapers, magazines, and almanacs.) What was the subject matter of most of the Enlightenment Period writing?…...
Age Of EnlightenmentCultureFlashcardsPhilosophical TheoriesThomas Jefferson
American Literature: Witch trials (The Crucible)
Who is the author of the Crucible? Arthur Miller What are the main topics or ideas in the Crucible? Puritanism + Witchcraft + McCarthyism + Arthur Miller What is Puritanism -originated in England during early 1600s -believes in Predestination -split from Church of England in 1633 -> emigrated to America What did people in Salem believe? -believed in witches and witchcraft (just like Puritans) What was Salem's idea on Witchcraft? -"entering into a compact with the devil in exchange for…...
Abigail WilliamsFlashcardsMass HysteriaMccarthyismSalem Witch TrialsWitchcraft
Characteristics of Romanticism, Realism, Modernism, and Postmodernism
Modernism Biased first person controls narrative PostModernism Multiple narrative voices and worlds Modernism search for meaning/truth-they still exist PostModernism there is no one meaning or truth-both are relative and subject to change Modernism with the exception of the Harlem Renaissance, most writers are still white PostModernism Writers of color/different backgrounds relative and subject to change Modernism Little African American women's writing beyond Zora Neale Hurston and Nella Larsen PostModernism burgeoning group of well-known African American women writers, such as lucille…...
CultureFlashcardsModernismPostmodernismRomanticism
Gilgamesh Part 1 (Norton Anthology)
Protagonist King Gilgamesh What fundamental human question does the epic hit death, friendship, nature, civilization, power, violence, adventure, homecomming, love, sexuality Where did the epic spread through? All over the Near East? When was it translated? second century BCE Most widespread Ancient work across cultures and languages ... How long did it vanish 2000 years On what was it recorded? clay tablets What did Gilgamesh build for Uruk city wall (1o kilometers, 900 towers) What kind of king was Gilgamesh,…...
Epic Of GilgameshFlashcardsMesopotamiaMythology
History of the American a Radical Revolution
Radical is a term that can be used to describe any major event or action that changes a social, political, or economical structure of a society. A revolution can be defined as a radical and pervasive change in society and the social structure. That being said the American Revolution was indeed radical because America gained independence from Britain, it altered social expectations and created a new government. However, some aspects of society remained the same through the revolution, one such…...
AmericaAmerican RevolutionCommunicationCountryHistoryPolicy
The Five I’s of Romanticism
Innocence and Youth Innocence and youth are admired by Romantics because young innocent people are not yet corrupted by the evils of society or civilization. Imagination The Romantics believed that the imagination was a valuable source of information that deserved exploration. Inspired by Nature The Romantic thinkers believed that nature is more valuable than towns and cities. In nature people are free to be themselves, free from the judgement of others, and free from the negative influences of society and…...
FlashcardsHuman NatureMetaphysicsRomanticism
Literature-Epic of Gilgamesh Characters
King of Uruk, the strongest of men, and the personification of all human virtues. Gilgamesh A city. Uruk Companion and friend of Gilgamesh. Enkidu The temple prostitute who tames Enkidu by seducing him away from his natural state. Shamat The fearsome demon who guards the Cedar Forest forbidden to mortals. Humbaba The mother of Gilgamesh, also call the Lady Wildcow Ninsun. Ninsun The sun god,brother of Ishtar, and patron of Gilgamesh. Shamash The glorious realm of the gods of Mesopotamian…...
Epic Of GilgameshFlashcardsMesopotamiaMythology
Honors Literature sem. 1 The Crucible
What important information is revealed in the third paragraph of the first act in the Crucible? The information revealed is that Reverend Parris is one of the characters in the play. He is praying for his daughter, who is obviously sick. In what ways does a long exposition differ from a stage direction? A long exposition differs from a typical stage direction because a stage direction is usually brief. An exposition, however, goes into more detail. A stage direction also…...
Abigail WilliamsFlashcardsThe CrucibleWitchcraft
Western Civilization ch6
Which statement best describes the position of the Pharisees in Palestine during the first century C.E.? The Pharisees believed in life after death and a system of individual rewards and punishments. Most of what we know about Jesus was written down: between c. 70 and 100 C.E. Jesus is the central figure in Christianity, but Paul was important: as founder of the universal church, giving it theology and organization. By the end of the third century, the involvement of women…...
Ancient RomeChristianityCultureFlashcardsRoman Empire
American Literature: Colonial & Early National Period
1620-1820 The scope of the Colonial and Early National Period. Casas Bartolome de las ______: Spanish historian, social reformer, and Dominican friar, whose extensive accounts of the colonization of the West Indies revealed the atrocities committed by colonizers against the indigenous peoples. Castillo Bernal Diaz del ______: Spanish conquistador, encomendero, and governor in Chiapas and Guatemala, an outspoken critic of the over-blown claims made by Bartolome de las Casas. Thomas Morton Early American colonist from Devon, famed for founding the…...
FlashcardsMary RowlandsonPocahontasSalem Witch Trials
Exploring Romanticism.
This paper example reveals the main arguments and ideas related to Romanticism. Read more about Romanticism below. Romanticism was a time in which imagination, irrationality, and emotion were considered more important that rationality and intellect. Writers of the Romantic time period appreciated the beauty of nature and emotion. Goethe, along with many other Romantic writers, used nature to help him express the kind of mood he was trying to create in specific scenes. In the text 'Faust', Goethe uses nature…...
CultureFaustMedieval EuropeRomanticism
To what extent can it be argued that Hitler was in fact a ‘weak dictator’?
At noon, on Monday 30th January 1933, President Hindenburg reluctantly appointed Adolf Hitler Chancellor of Germany. Within 18 months, by terror, threats and semi - legal measures, Hitler became Fuhrer, a position in which he held hypothetically limitless power that ultimately led to Germany initiating a World War and the annihilation of six million Jews. However since the 1960's revisionist historians, categorised into two schools, Structuralists and Intentionalists have begun to debate the emphasis on the personal role of Hitler…...
Adolf HitlerNazi GermanyPoliticsPropagandaWar
Declaration of Independence Research Paper
United States Declaration of Independence, formally The Unanimous Declaration of the Thirteen United States of America, which was ratified by the Continental Congress on 4 July 1776, declares the 13 North American colonies independence from Great Britain. The document also reasons their right to do so. The Declaration of Independence was written largely by Thomas Jefferson, America’s future third president. Jefferson was inspired by the English philosopher and social critic John Locke and some parts are almost verbatim Locke’s own…...
CommunicationDeclaration Of IndependenceJohn LockePoliticsResearchThomas Jefferson
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