The cause-and-effect essay definition is best clarified using these simple and popular examples:
Example 1:
Cause: A genetically modified spider bit Peter Parker when he and his classmates visited Oscorp Technologies.
Effect: Peter developed extraordinary abilities and became the Spiderman to combat crime in New York City.
Example 2:
Cause: A group of rebel soldiers attacked the order at Krypton.
Effect: The parents of Karl-el sent him to earth to keep him safe.
Considering the cause-and-effect essay examples above, you can see that cause and effect implies that an event caused another to happen. The “cause” is the event that causes something else to happen, while the “effect” is what happens due to the cause.
A cause-and-effect essay is an article written primarily to establish a connection between two related events. This essay type looks at why a particular thing happens and what happens as a result. Cause always comes before effects — obviously.
Cause-and-effect essays are important to master because they are commonly assigned to students in basic schools, colleges, and universities. They contribute to your academic performance.
In addition, a cause-and-effect essay is an effective strategy for organizing and clarifying ideas. It is crucial in day-to-day life. As an instance, analysts often use cause-and-effect to show the reasons behind a company’s current status and what results may be obtained.
A cause-and-effect essay is easy to write, provided you understand the event you’re looking at. One cannot possibly identify effects without a cause. Thus, research and logical thinking are crucial parts of a cause-and-effect.
Below is how to write a cause-and-effect essay step by step:
Cause-and-effect essay topics are not the same as every ordinary essay type. The topic has to be one that will allow you to examine causes and effects.
An example of a cause-an-essay topic is “What are the effects of bullying on school kids?”
Brainstorming is the first step in a cause-and-effect if you have a given topic, else you’ll have to find a suitable topic first. Brainstorming helps to generate ideas that are relevant to your essay. Gathering your thoughts apprises you with points to work with and how to use these points fluidly.
You need to create a list of crucial causes and effects before going further. This requires you to examine the ideas you’ve gained from brainstorming and work out answers to the questions below:
Let us use bullying as an example.
The need to get noticed, frustration at home, a bullying role model, aggressive personality, the need for vengeance, problems at school, and many more.
Stress, abnormal fear, poor self-esteem, self-destruction, substance abuse, psychological disorders, and even depression.
When you’ve defined these factors, analyze each and arrange them according to the order of priority to the event.
The outline is a framework to follow. You can describe it as the skeletal system of your cause-and-effect essay. It organizes and provides coherence to your essay.
The outline comprises three major parts: introduction, body, and conclusion.
For example, the outline for a cause-and-effect bullying essay would be similar to this:
The thesis statement introduces the central idea of an essay. A mere glance at it should inform what the essay discusses. You have to mention if you’re focusing on the causes, effects, or both.
Example:
Bullying is predominant among students across the world. The National Center for Educational Stats reports that 1 out of every five gets bullied. This essay examines the causes and effects of this anomaly that’s seized the modern world.
This is not always required, but it can solidify your essay. Collecting more relevant data about the concept you’re going to write about will help form valid arguments for the components of your essay.
For instance, if the causes and effects of bullying make the basis for your essay, you should get more facts like bullying stats, real-life cases, and the opinions of expert psychologists.
When you’ve reached this step, it is time to start your essay. Keep a cause-and-effect essay simple and clear. Use simple but appropriate language. Stay in line with the structure you were instructed to use and transition smoothly throughout your paper.
A cause-and-effect essay has two major structures: the block and chain. The structure is mostly concerned with the main body of an essay. The cause-and-effect essay structure depends on the given instructions. In the absence of a template to follow, the decision is yours.
The block structure requires that you list all the causes of an event first, followed by the effects.
A cause-and-effect bullying essay written in the block structure would have a body that looks like this:
Cause 1: Bullying is often associated with problems at home.
Cause 2: Bullies are often driven by the desire to be noticed.
Transition: Bullying is a universal problem that affects society.
Effect 1: Bullying may lead to a poor state of mental health.
Effect 2: Bully victims become unnaturally scared of their bullies.
The chain structure demands that you add the effect of a cause to it before another cause and its effect too. This means one cause, one effect before one more cause and its effect.
For example:
Cause 1: Some kids become bullies due to a lack of care at home.
Effect 1: These kids bully other kids to get noticed by others.
Cause 2: Bullies can be the product of bullying by a close person.
Effect 2: Bullying can lead to self-destructive behavior.
The cause-and-effect essay outline, as previously mentioned, helps to organize collected ideas, so you have a clear blueprint to follow when writing the essay.
There are three parts of a cause-and-effect essay format: the introduction, the main part, and the conclusion.
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When choosing a topic for a cause-and-effect essay, you have to select a situation in which a specific event, fact, or action causes another — like a catalyst and a reaction. With this in mind, you can draw up an unlimited cause-and-effect essay topic list.
However, to make a good choice, your topic has to be relevant, clear, accurate, significant, and interesting. Check out the cause and effect essay topics below to have a better idea:
