Free essays on Sociology are academic papers that cover various topics related to human society, behavior, and identity. These essays provide insights and understanding of social issues affecting different groups of people, including race, gender, ethnicity, religion, politics, culture, and more. The essays can be found online and cover a broad range of subjects, from social classes and inequality to global migration and gender roles. They are useful resources for students and researchers who are interested in exploring and analyzing social phenomena and behaviors.
Beowulf Unit Exam
Which of the following does not reflect the oral tradition of the epic Beowulf? When the thanes feasted, the King gave the best portion of meat to the bravest warrior In Beowulf, why does Beowulf sail with his chosen companions to Hrothgar's kingdom? to help Hrothgar by destroying a monster and to gain fame for themselves What is a "mead hall"? social hall, center of royal festivities for drinking, eating, entertainment. The Danish mead hall is called Heorot. Mead is…...
BeowulfCultureFlashcardsGrendel
Diversity in Psychology
K. Tomlin, October 2011 Reflective Essay 1: Diversity in Psychology Why do we study diversity in psychology? Diversity comes in many forms. It is extremely important that psychologists, counselors, and therapists not only develop the skills to successfully treat and assess individuals, but they must also understand their values and attitudes related to the facets of diversity: age, religion, socio-economic status, culture, sexual orientation, ethnicity, spirituality, and ability. First and foremost, the client’s sense of security and safety must remain…...
CultureDiversityMental HealthPsychologyPsychotherapy
McDonalds Motivation Techniques
Taking McDonalds motivation techniques from the view of Maslow's hierarchy of needs it could be said that both types of safety needs are met as there is a very high level of job security. A sense of love and belonging can also be seen as the organisation tends to take a caring approach towards its workers for example by letting the workers have a schedule that fits them. Physiological needs are met as well due to the fact that workers…...
Human NatureMaslow'S Hierarchy Of NeedsMotivationSocial Psychology
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Ch 11 AP Euro (Romanticism)
Romanticism Reaction in the early 19th century literature, philosophy, and religion against what many people considered the excessive rationality and scientific narrowness of the Enlightenment. Sturm und Drang A movement in German romantic literature and philosophy that emphasized feeling and emotion. Also meaning "storm and stress" Categorical Imperative According to Immanuel Kant, the internal sense of moral duty or awareness possessed by all human beings. Romantic Movement Reaction against much of the though of the Enlightenment and the social transformation…...
CultureFlashcardsMetaphysicsPhilosophical TheoriesReason
Unmet Needs of Generation Y
INTRODUCTION The following sample essay on Needs of Generation Y. Born in the mid-1980's and later, Generation Y employees are in their 20s and are just entering the workforce. With numbers estimated as high as 70 million, Generation Y (also known as the Millennials) is the fastest growing segment of today’s workforce. As companies and firms compete for available talent, employers cannot ignore the needs, desires and attitudes of this vast generation. We have identified five different unmet needs faced…...
Employee RetentionEmploymentHuman NatureMotivationOrganizational Culture
Introduction to Early American Literature Quiz
What does Of Plymouth Plantation reveal about the determination of both the Pilgrims and the ship's officers and crew to complete the journey to the New World? Both the Pilgrims and the ship's crew considered turning back when the beam broke, but together they decided to continue. What does Of Plymouth Plantation reveal about the Pilgrims' readiness to establish a new colony where they landed? They were not prepared for the harshness of the environment or the hostility of the…...
CultureFlashcards
English 11B – Semester Exam [Flashcards] 2017
The nonfictions novel was a creation of ___ writers. C) Postmodernist Which of the following conflicts influenced modernist writers? B) World War I The rebirth of African American musical and literary talent is known as the ___. D) Harlem Renaissance. Both Langston Hughes and __________ wrote about the inequality of African Americans during the modernist literary period. D) Ralph Ellison In the 1960s, poetry became ___. B) Less traditional Beat generation writers thought that traditional forms of literature should be…...
CultureFlashcardsModernismPostmodernismShort Story
How does literature shape or reflect society?
humorist (n.) a person skilled at telling jokes and funny stories; comedian myth A traditional story about gods, ancestors, or heroes, told to explain the natural world or the customs and beliefs of a society. personal An individual's characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting. regionalism an element in literature that conveys a realistic portrayal of a specific geographical locale, using the locale and its influences as a major part of the plot satire the use of irony, sarcasm. Ridicule,…...
CommunicationCultureFlashcardsIronySatire
(Verbal, Dramatic, Situational) Irony Examples & Definitions
Verbal Irony Occurs when what is said differs from what is meant. Dramatic Irony Occurs when you know what is going to happen to fictional character, but he or she doesn't know. Situational Irony Occurs when an event turns out to be totally unexpected. Irony Is a contrast, or difference, between what is expected and what happens or between what is spoken and what is meant. Example of irony Antigravity Boy finds that his superpowers are useless against MoleMouth, whose…...
CommunicationCultureFlashcardsIrony
The Mid-Fourteenth Century Crisis in Europe
Why is the mid-fourteenth century regarded as an era of crisis in the West? Europe was plagued by devastating outbreaks of the plague as well as by destructive wars. Why did the plague spread so rapidly on the European continent in the mid-fourteenth century? The bacterium that likely caused the disease, Yersinia pestis, followed major trade routes to and across the continent. What is historians' highest estimate for the percentage of the European population that perished from the plague between…...
Black DeathCultureFlashcardsFranceItalyPope
Concrete Culture
Concrete This is the most visile and tangible level of culture. It includes surface-level aspects, such as clothes, music, games, and food. Behavioral This level of culture is definded bty our social roles, languages, and approaches to nonverbal commuications and helps us situate ourselves organizationally in society (for example, gender roles, family structure, and political affiliation). Symbolic This level of culture involves our involves our value and beliefs. It is often abstract yet is key to how one defines himself…...
CommunicationCultureFlashcardsLovePhilosophical Theories
Test #1 Medieval and Renaissance
which of the following does NOT describe life in the medieval cloister? being at the center of trade and commerce who is traditionally associated with collecting and organizing the chants of the church Pope Gregory the Great a setting of Gregorian chant with one note per syllable is called syllabic in addition to composing music, Hildegard of Bingen is known for visions that foretold the future, writing religious poetry, and founding her own convent (all the above) which of the…...
Classical MusicCultureFlashcardsMusic
English III – Introduction to Late Modern and Postwar Literature
Read the excerpt from William Faulkner's Nobel Prize Acceptance Speech. He must teach himself that the basest of all things is to be afraid; and, teaching himself that, forget it forever, leaving no room in his workshop for anything but the old verities and truths of the heart, the old universal truths lacking which any story is ephemeral and doomed—love and honor and pity and pride and compassion and sacrifice. According to the excerpt, Faulkner believes that a young writer…...
CultureFlashcardsLovePrivacyTruthWilliam Faulkner
MUSI 1306 Chapter 12.
Which of the following religions use(s) music extensively in its worship? All of the above. During the Middle Ages, which of the following was NOT a reason to seek shelter in a monastery or convent? Search for an easy life Which of the following does NOT describe life in the medieval cloister? being at the center of trade and commerce Which of the following does NOT characterize Gregorian chant? Triadic Harmonies __________ is traditionally associated with collecting and organizing the…...
ChristianityCultureFlashcards
CSTU 101 Ch 1-24
In order to "reinvent" art in the modern age, Pablo Picasso returned to the classical models of the Greco-Roman tradition for his inspiration. (24) False What word best describes the response of writers and artists to the aftermath of the Great War? (24) classicism integration fragmentation romanticism fragmentation World War I probably impacted the cultural and intellectual life of the western world more than World War II. (24) true Which word best captures the mood of western culture at the…...
CultureFlashcardsReasonRenaissanceRenaissance ArtSocrates
Eng 10A Tone and Mood in Fiction (Unit 1)
what word best describes the author's tone in "That Spot" indignant Which description most clearly defines tone in literature the writer's attitude toward the audience and the subject meaning of "placidly" appearing to be calm and relaxed how does satire influence the reader in "The Devil and Tom Walker" the use of satire makes readers realize that Tom is foolish because he doesn't fear the devil what best defines mood in literature the atmosphere of a story examples of ironic…...
CommunicationCultureFlashcardsSatire
Literary Theories: A Sampling of Critical Lenses
Archetypal Criticism Narrative design, character type, or image that is common in all types of literature, dreams, and social behavior. Archetypal similarities reflect universal, primitive, and elemental patterns which evokes a profound response from the reader. -Death/rebirth -Journey underground -Heavenly ascent -Search for the father -Paradise-Hades image -Promethean rebel-hero -Scapegoat -Earth goddess -Fatal woman Feminist Criticism Feminist critics see cultural and economic disabilities in a "patriarchal" society that has hindered women from realizing their creative possibility and cultural identity. They…...
CriticismCultureFeminismFlashcardsGenderStructuralism
Cultural Rebellion: Mid Twentieth-Century Voices
How are the authors of "Ambush" and "Facing It" similar in their view of war? Both authors have painful and conflicted feelings. Which event is described in both "Ambush" and "Facing It"? the death of a soldier Read the excerpt from On the Road. I began to learn from him as much as he probably learned from me. As far as my work was concerned he said, "Go ahead, everything you do is great." He watched over my shoulder as…...
CultureFlashcardsOn The Road
Monet’s Sunrise: Sparking Impressionism
Impressionism: Sun Rising, the painting that sparked the impressionist art movement, was created by: Claude Monet Impressionism was a style of painting that was cultivated principally in: Paris Which of the following best describes the work of the Impressionist painting? They attempted to capture the freshness of first impressions Which of the following best describes the effect achieved by Impressionist painting? Luminous, shimmering colors The French movement in poetry that revolted against traditional modes of expression is called: Symbolism Mallarme…...
CultureFlashcardsImpressionismMusicPaintingVisual Arts
HUMA1301 ch. 1-8
"Prehistory" may be defined as that period prior to written records The first civilizations appeared on the banks of rivers The term Paleolithic is used interchangeably with the term Old Stone Age Research into the origins or writing suggest that written signs derived from markings on clay tokens One of the earliest landmarks was cave-painting The world's oldest clay vessels appear to have come from Japan The principal difference between the humanism of Italy and that Northern Europe was the…...
Catholic ChurchChristianityCultureFlashcardsReformation
Quiz 5 Study Guide
Richly decorated medieval manuscripts are described as ___. Illuminated Medieval pilgrims traveled to a cathedral to see ___. Relics. Pointed arches are found in ___. Gothic style architecture. ___ describes the culture that gave rise to Romanesque architecture. Synthesis Who described the cosmos as an intricately arranged hierarchy? Dante The best example of early Gothic style architecture is found in ___. Paris In medieval literature, "romance" is most closely associated with... Stories of King Arthur ___ are medieval dramas that…...
ArchitectureCultureFlashcardsMiddle AgesWestern Culture
Short Answer Study Guide Questions – The Crucible Act One
"So now they and their church found it necessary to deny any other sect its freedom, lest their New Jerusalem be defiled and corrupted by wrong and deceitful ideas." What is the irony in that statement? The Puritans came to this country for religious freedom, but they then persecuted others for their religion which made the colony almost as bad as the place they had left Explain how the witch-hunt years were a time of "general revenge." The Puritans were…...
Abigail WilliamsCultureFlashcardsWitchcraft
Short List of Literary Conventions
Allegory story, play, or picture in which characters are used as symbols; fable Allusion a reference to something literary, mythological, or historical that the author assumes the reader will recognize Aside A piece of dialogue intended for the audience and supposedly not heard by the other actors on stage Convention A characteristic of a literary genre (often unrealistic) that is understood and accepted by audiences because it has come, through usage and time, to be recognized as a familiar technique.…...
CommunicationCultureFlashcardsIrony
Sociology Exam One
The scientific study of social behavior and human groups is known as A. political science. B. sociology. C. psychology. D. anthropology. Sociology Émile Durkheim's study of suicide related suicide rates to A. the extent to which people were integrated into the group life of a society. B. personal depression. C. climatic conditions such as oppressive heat, heavy rain, and cold winters. D. personal stress. The extent to which people were integrated into the group life of a society The awareness…...
CultureFlashcardsHuman NatureSocial ScienceSociology
Reading Standards for Literature Vocabulary
adaptation This is a version of an original source (such as a diary, an autobiography, or a story) which is modified for presentation in another form, such as a film, a musical, or a play. allusion This is the reference to a person, place, or event from history, literature, or religion with which a reader is likely to be familiar. analyze This is to separate a whole into its parts. archetypal character This is a character in a work that…...
BeliefCultureFlashcardsHeroLanguage
Chpater 1-5 Sociology Quizzes
Which of the following was the main concern of Kelsey Timmerman in his book Where Am I Wearing the people who make our clothing A key element in the sociological imagination is the ability to view one's own society as an outsider A sociologist observing behavior at a college football game would probably focus on the interaction among fans during the pre-game ritual of tailgate parties Which of the following would be an example of the use of the sociological…...
CultureDataFlashcardsResearchSociology
English 10 A Unit 1: The Literature Of the Americans
1. Archetypes frequently appear in literature with ____ (1 point) Universal Themes 2. A ____ contains the main points of a story and is relatively short. ( 1 point ) Summary 3. A____ States the exact same thing as a passage but in your own words. Paraphrase 4. Which of the following sentences best states the main idea of "The Literature of The Americas"? The literature of the Americas reflects the diversity of the people and cultures in each region.…...
CommunicationCultureFlashcardsLanguageLinguistics
Literary Devices: Pathos, Ethos, and Logos
Ethos Ethical appeal that relies on the credibility of the speaker Pathos Speaker tries to provoke an emotional response from the audience Logos An appeal through the use of logic and reasoning Pale feeble and unimpressive Cleave split or sever (something), especially along a natural line or grain Reproach the expression of disapproval or disappointment Unify make or become united, uniform, or whole. Deny state that one refuses to admit the truth or existence of Parallelism the use of successive…...
CommunicationCultureFlashcardsLanguageRhetoric
Classical Era Sonatas and Aristocratic Norms
Composers of the Classical era fully explored which formal structure? Sonata. Louis XV and Frederick the Great ruled as a result of : Aristocratic norms. The four musical masters of the Viennese school are: Hayden, Mozart, Beethoven, and Schubert. Classical harmony is best described as: Diatonic The composers Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven, and Schubert are part of the: Viennese School The Industrial Revolution of the eighteenth century saw a series of important inventions, which helped shape the modern world. True/ The…...
Classical MusicCultureFlashcardsMusicWolfgang Amadeus Mozart
How to Read Literature Like a Professor (Study Questions)
*Introduction* *Introduction* 1. What is a "Faustian bargain"? Where did that phrase originate? The hero is offered something he wants in exchange for his soul (deal with the devil); Dr Faustist 2. What does Foster mean by the phrase "language of reading"? grammar 3. How does a literature professor read differently from a lay reader? Memory, symbols, patterns 4. What are the three "items that... separate the professorial reader from the rest of the crowd"? Memory, symbols, patterns *Chapter 1:…...
CultureDiseaseFlashcardsIrony
Skills Lesson: World Literature
______________ themes are applicable to any group or culture at any time in history. b. Universal Understanding the culture from which a story comes _______________. c. helps us understand the importance behind the literature World literature texts reveal information about the particular ______________ from which they come. a. cultures World literature texts come from a variety of ___________. d. all of the above World literature tends to be ________________ reading literature from our own country and culture. b. more difficult…...
CommunicationCultureFlashcards
Sociology exam 1
C. Genocide We refer to the deliberate, systematic killing of an entire people or nation- as has occurred to Rwandans, Armenians, and Jewish people-as A. Cultural genocide B. Ostracization C. Genocide D. Expulsion B. Ethnocentric A member of a new fundamentalist church believes that she has found the one true way to achieve salvation and members of other religions are pagans and will go directly to hell when they die. This individual is A. xenocentric B. ethnocentric C. culturally relative…...
CultureFlashcardsResearchSociologySubculture
Reading Literature Vocabulary
adaptation a version of an original source which is modified for presentation in another form, such as a film, musical, or play allusion a reference to a person place or event from history literature or religion with which a reader is likely to be familiar with analyze To separate a whole into its parts archetypal character a character who represents a certain type of person argument a statement that seeks to convince readers of something addresses a problem, and takes…...
CultureFlashcardsLanguageLogicParagraph
False Claims About Scholasticism
all of the following are true about scholasticism except the author of the suma theologica was aberlard dun Scotus Medieval European cities tended to rely on ___ for drinking water wells the pope who gave his blessing and authorized the first crusade was Urban 2 The cleric who preached up the Second Crusade in the 1140s was St. Bernard of Clairvaux The demesne was the land on the manor retained by the lord and worked by peasants and serfs true…...
ChinaCultureEuropeFlashcardsJapanMiddle Ages
English 11 A Unit 1: Early American And Colonial Literature Lesson 8
Key Words Audience Fact Grievance Opinion Purpose What elements make persuasive writing effective? Try being logically eloquent. For everything good you say, have a reason or evidence to back it up. Your writing should impress the person and make you look like a powerful person. Use strong words, exaggerating is fine for some areas, but overdoing it will kill your writing. Lastly, a good vocabulary is great but how you place the words together is also what matters! The ability…...
Anne BradstreetCultureFlashcardsPhillis WheatleyPoetryThomas Jefferson
SAT Literature Subject Test Terms to Know
allegory A story with underlying symbols that really represent something else. A character can be allegorical. alliteration Repetition of a consonant sound for emphasis. allusion A reference to something or someone, usually literary. anachronism Placing a person or object in an inappropriate historical situation. It can be deliberate or unintentional. analogy Comparing something to something else. anecdote A short narrative, story, or tale. antagonist The major character opposing the protagonist. Usually the villain. anthropomorphism Assigning human attributes, such as emotions…...
CultureFlashcardsLanguageMetaphorPoetry
Unit 3: World History
Crucifixion a form of execution where the victim is bound or nailed to a cross Doctrine ideas that are taught as truth in a religion Gospel the teachings of Jesus Christ and the story of his life Heretic someone who has beliefs that contradict a religion's doctrine Messiah someone regarded as a savior or liberator of a people Trinity the union of three persons in Christianity, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit The four books of the New…...
CultureFlashcardsGodHan ChineseReason
HUM Chapter 5 & 6 Notes
Most Gothic Churches were dedicated to? Virgin Mary The interdict and excommunication are? Methods by which the Church maintained it's authority Know the Characteristics of both a Gothic and a Romanesque cathedral? Latin-cross floor plans What were some musical innovations of the middle ages? Musical notation, Polyphony, and the Motet What are the influences of courtly love on modern times? Shaped modern concepts of gender What were the unique characteristics of of Dante's Commedia? Numerology, Historical figures and Allegory Who…...
Catholic ChurchChristianityCultureFlashcardsMiddle Ages
Classical Greek Literature: Greek Mythology
The story of Arachne, as told in the lecture, illustrates which of the purposes of mythology ethics and behavior Which archetype fits the character of Hero best? the ingenue Which situational archetype fits this story best? the Star-Crossed Lovers Which character represents the archetype of the Hero best? hansel What archetype fits the wife of this story best? the wicked stepmother Which phrase defines "archetype" best? a universal element such as a character or situation that recurs across cultures Which…...
ArchetypeCultureFlashcardsLove
AP US History I Chapter 15
One strong prejudice inhibiting women from obtaining higher education in the early nineteenth century was the belief that too much learning would injure women's brains and ruin their health. The Deist faith embraced all of the following except the concept of original sin. Unitarians endorsed the concept of salvation through good works. Unitarians held the following beliefs except they believed in a stern and Puritan type of God. Tax-supported education was deemed essential for social stability and democracy. A genuinely…...
CultureFlashcardsTranscendentalism
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