Free essays on Mesopotamia are academic papers that discuss various aspects of the civilization that evolved in the region between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers thousands of years ago. These essays may explore the social, cultural, economic, and political systems of Mesopotamia, as well as its religion, architecture, art, and literature. Some free essays may focus on specific topics such as the invention of writing, the rise and fall of empires, the role of women in Mesopotamian society, and the legacy of this ancient civilization. These papers are useful resources for students, scholars, and anyone interested in learning more about the rich and complex history of Mesopotamia.
Unearthing the Wonders of River Valley Civilizations: The Cradle of Human Progress
The tapestry of human history is rich with tales of exploration, invention, and transformation. Among these narratives, the story of the ancient river valley civilizations presents a captivating tableau of humanity's early steps toward structured society and culture. The fertile crescents of the Nile, Tigris-Euphrates, Indus, and Yellow River valleys cradled some of the world's first complex societies, providing a blueprint for modern civilization as we know it.These river valley civilizations—Egypt, Mesopotamia (present-day Iraq), the Indus Valley (modern-day Pakistan and…...
Civilization
My Report on Queen Hatshepsut
My report is on Queen Hatshepsut. she was the first great woman in recorded history. Daughter of Thutmose and Queen Ahmose Nefertari,who was married to her half» brother Thutmose the Second, the son of a secondary wife, perhaps in order to strengthen his claim to the throne. She had a daughter, Neferura. by Thutmose the Second, the but the heir to the throne, the future Thutmose the third was the son of one of Thutmose the seconds concubincs. Since Thutmose…...
CultureEgyptHatshepsut
Hatshepsut: A Great Egyptian Ruler and Role Model for Women
Hatshepsut was one of the best female rulers in the ancient Egypt times. Some of her best moments were, she conquered other countries, made Egypt rich with goods, in other words, more prosperous, and she gained the respect of her people. First of all, Hatshepsut led her soldiers into battle and war. She protected them through everything she did, she did everything for her people. She was very brave and courageous. She also made her soldiers more powerful. Hatshepsut made…...
EgyptHatshepsutMilitary
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The Negative Impact of the Trojan and Persian Wars
War, without a doubt, hurts a civilization but their effects of their short period of suffering always outshines their suffering. This is proven to hold true in two major wars in the course of history, the Trojan War and the Persian Wars. Immediately after the war is over, civilizations go through a period of hardship. But after that period, the civilizations go through a strife period of fertility and great creations. Although war can hurt a civilization, the ways the…...
CivilizationGreeceTrojan War
A Detailed Analysis of the Epic of Gilgamesh
The Epic of Gilgamesh is a depiction of an Ancient Sumerian king, with his travels and exploits. The epic is from twelve tablets, although the twelfth is considered more of a sequel to the original epic, and may not have even been written by the original authors (Jastrow, 2011). Various versions of the epic exist, but the most complete and comprehensive version resides now in the British museum, and is the primary source for readings and translations. The tablets were…...
Epic Of GilgameshLiteratureMythology
Identity Factors in Frankenstein, Moon and Gilgamesh
As a species, humans are generally social beings. Constantly forming groups and group identities, thriving off of others' successes within their groups, and competing and battling with other groups that are not their own are excellent examples of this occurring throughout human society. Because of humanity's social nature, we develop ourselves a lot based on the people around us. One person has his or her own identity, but the other people around them heavily influence this identity. For instance, if…...
Epic Of Gilgamesh
Gilgamesh vs Achilles
The characters of Gilgamesh and Achilles share many aspects with each other in their separate stories. They are both concerned for their own mortality and glory. They are both drawn into their destiny by their reactions to the death of their friends. They are both great fighters and well respected in their respective positions, and both are tied in with the gods of their own culture but with different motives that do cross paths in some ways. Gilgamesh searches for…...
Epic Of GilgameshFictionLiterature
Women as Guides and Power in Gilgamesh & Iphigenia
In ancient texts, women have pivotal roles as representatives of power. In texts such as The Epic of Gilgamesh and Iphigeneia at Aulis, women are portrayed as guides and powerful deities that have the ability to sway situations in their favor. Supernatural and precognitive guidance plays a huge role in texts, especially when provided by those who have predestined courses. From familial to sacrificial power, the women from these texts are crucial to the development of the main character by…...
Epic Of GilgameshHomerLiterature
The Characteristics of a Bad Leader in The Epic of Gilgamesh
Many Arrogant and insensitive leaders have ruled throughout history, and most can be connected through a few core traits. One example, Gilgamesh, the main character of the Epic of Gilgamesh dates all the way back to 2000 BCE. In the epic, we learn about king Gilgamesh's "callous ways"(16) as he rules by fear and scares his people into loyalty by making them do pointless, arduous labor, like working to "[rebuild] Uruk's walls, / And then without an explanation let /…...
CultureEpic Of GilgameshLoyalty
Corruption of Power in The Fellowship of the Ring
As civilizations of men arose from primitive lifestyles thousands of years ago, so arose the need for structure. a government — a leader. A leader, once he ascends in these civilizations, thus acquired power power is something that all men have craved from the beginning of this advancement into societies of greed and feudalism and has continued to corrupt kings and emperors, and warriors throughout history. History then inspired literature Macbeth, Animal Farm, and The Great Gatsby, all classic literature,…...
CivilizationFictionJ.R.R TolkienLiterature
An Analysis of Symbols used in Lord of the Flies, a Novel by William Golding
Ralph Waldo Emerson once said, “The end of the human race will be that it will eventually die of civilization.” Lord of the Flies by William Golding tells the story of a group of boys stranded on an abandoned island. The boys start off working well together, though their savagery begins to be apparent later on in the novel. The island soon becomes very war-like, as the boys become less civilized, and it becomes a dog-eat-dog world. The symbols in…...
CivilizationLord Of The FliesSymbol
History of Western Civilization
Herodotus and His Significance Herodotus was an ancient Greek traveler and thinker from the fifth century. Herodotus of Halicarnassus has earned the title, “Father of History,” a title bestowed to him by Roman politician and orator, Cicero. Herodotus is reputable for his book, The Histories, a book he wrote through embracing the methodology of Systematic investigation. Through this method, Herodotus collected historical material and arranged them systematically to formulate a historical narrative. Herodotus was a wide traveler who covered the…...
Civilization
Convergent vs Divergent: A Study of Pachisi and Patolli
Fan Fei Mary Krefting GLA 623 23 February 2019 Convergent vs. Divergent: A Study of Pachisi and Patolli Divergent evolution the accumulation of differences or traits occurs over a period of time, leading to the formation of something entirely new. Convergent evolution, similar traits in unrelated lineages evolve separately or independently from one another. I think these two games, Pachisi and Patolli are Convergent Evolution. I agree to R. Barry Lewis‘s opinion. The two games are individually developed and their…...
Mesoamerica
War and State Creation
From skeletal remains showing pierced bones by weapons to rock art depicting warfare, there is not doubt that man has engaged in war for thousands of years. Man has also organized into political states for thousands of years. Warfare and state formation are connected, however, there is debate about the relationship between the two. Anthropologists and archeologists have studied both the origins of war and the state and some argue that warfare is necessary for the formation of states, while…...
Mesoamerica
The Archaeological Legacy of Mesoamerica
“The National Museum of Anthropology” is one of the most important in Mexico and Latin America. It houses a large part of the archaeological legacy of Mesoamerica and shows the most outstanding elements of the country’s ethnic diversity today, housing over 600,000 pieces of art. Once inside, one can see Aztec (Mexica), Mayan, and Teotihuacán history. The museum truly takes you back in time and lets you see the wonders that the civilizations before us were able to create. The…...
Mesoamerica
The Yams: Early Civilizations Of Mesoamerica
Have you ever wanted to create something new? Have you ever created your own language that only your friends knew when you were younger? Did you use words? Symbols? Even pictures? Well, the Yams created hieroglyphics and used them to communicate, read, and write sentences. Let’s go back in time and see how this all began. The Yams lived in the time period of 1800 B.C. to A.D. 250. The Yams were great at pottery, calendar-making, agriculture, mathematics, and hieroglyphic…...
Mesoamerica
The Key Factors to Determine the Success of a Civilization
When evaluating the basic premise upon which any great civilization was built, often there are many subtle similarities. While the specific rise and fall of whichever civilization which is being studied may differ, it has become evident that there are often key environments and circumstances which may play a large role in determining the outcome of the civilization itself. In this specific scenario, I will argue that the Ubaid Period Chiefdoms and Olmec Civilizations possessed similar outstanding factors which aided…...
CultureMesoamericaReligion
Mesoamerican Culture and Food Globalization
Globalization is when something begins to operate at an international scale. There are three main classifications of globalization, which are political, social, and economic globalization. Political globalization refers to the growth of the worldwide political system, or the political co-operation that exists between two or more different countries. Social globalization refers to the sharing of one’s ideas and information between different cultural communities and through different countries. Economic globalization is the interconnectedness of economies that occurs through trade and exchange…...
DrinkGlobalizationMesoamerica
Food Item in Mesoamerica Is Corn
In both antiquated and contemporary Mesoamerica, there has been no other food product that has had more of a significant job in social and developmental improvement than corn. This type of food has made up a great deal of Mesoamerican religion and has changed the way we view about the world, however, many individuals question on how was this food first brought about and why it was so special to the Mesoamerican culture. Corn was the one of the first…...
CultureMesoamerica
Trade in the Ancient Egypt
Ancient Egypt was a wondrous place. The Egyptians had very big constructions, myths that make you think, and amazing history. But ancient Egypt wouldn’t be the same without one factor. That factor is trade. Let's take a look at the way that they traded. Two types of trade There were two types of trade that the ancient Egyptians used. The first type of trade was barter. Barter is when the Egyptians would sail down the Nile river to meet other countries with their…...
Ancient EgyptEgyptTrade
Concepts Of Western Civilization
Humanism has been a defining concept of the western civilization that introduced modernity along with renaissance and reformation. The executives of humanism left a lasting and powerful impact on the entire society. These humanistic ideals worked in almost every field of life like philosophy, religion, art, politics and many more. The humanistic movement was actually an educational program that introduced modernism. Humanist Leonardo Bruni and Leon Battista Alberti showed great work in the field of literature. Although they incorporated more…...
CivilizationHumanism
A City With an Ideal Civilization
Imagine living in a city with a perfect civilization, Zootopia is the place to be. Zootopia has a specific meaning, and you can get the meaning by breaking down the word. According to the Cambridge Dictionary, “an area in which animals, esp. wild animals, are kept so that people can go and look at them” is the meaning of zoo. In the same dictionary, “a perfect society in which everyone is happy” is the meaning of utopia. In this movie,…...
CivilizationZootopia
Don Quixote and The Epic of Gilgamesh
In the story of “Don Quixote” we are introduced to many people who met Don Quixote himself our main character Quixote has a huge imagination of many stories and adventures he wants to “accomplish in his life. Despite what others say and his age and he wants to go on with his imagination until the day he dies. This story relates a lot to “The Epic of Gilgamesh” and the story of “A Thousand and One Night” they both relate a lot…...
Don QuixoteEpic Of Gilgamesh
Rama and Gilgamesh: What Makes a Hero
Rama and Gilgamesh are great examples of displaying heroism. These two men both have similar quests to becoming great, as well as having wisdom and having enough strength to be considered a hero. A hero is defined as someone who is a warrior and is admired for their courageous qualities. In this story, both Rama and Gilgamesh overcome several challenging events, which is why most people consider them to be heroes. One example of Rama being heroic is when he…...
Epic Of Gilgamesh
Ancient Greek Civilization Appeared
The ancient Greek civilization surfaced around year 3000 B.C.E. during the Helladic Period originating with the Minoans and Mycenaeans expanding outwards upon the mainland and islands. The Greeks continued to expand and flourish throughout the duration of the Hellenic Period and the Hellenistic Period, under the rule of Philip ll, and then proceeded by his son Alexander the Great, who had substantial success in conquering many city-states. Until the death of Alexander the Great the Ancient Greek city-states began to…...
Ancient GreeceCivilizationParthenon
Civilization At The End of The Seventh Century
Throughout the late seventh century, western civilization focused on three great civilizations during chapters Seven, Eight and Nine such as Byzantine, Islamic and western Europe. The Byzantines had a combination of greek and imperial roman traditions such as those of the Christians. But they faced challenges in places such as Persia and Islam. Although challenges were faced there was an immense amount of violence, riots and death. Many religious controversies were the root cause of the violence and riots but…...
CharlemagneCivilization
Gilgamesh vs Daredevil
Gilgamesh’s intention for acting heroically is to be remembered while Daredevil’s intention is to help the suffering citizens. Gilgamesh, like all mankind, is not immortal and will eventually die. Gilgamesh fears that after his death he will eventually be forgotten about. He believes that if he acts heroically, he “will make a lasting name for myself, [and] will stamp my fame on men’s mind forever” (Mitchell 149). This is how he believes he can be remembered after death. In contrast,…...
Epic Of Gilgamesh
Johan Huizinga Essay
Johan Huizinga, (1872-1945) a historian and anthropologist specialising in cultural history published his seminal work, Homo Ludens in 1938. This work investigates the role of play within cultureand has gained a reputation as the definitive work discussing the role of games and play within culture. Huizenga defined play as "a free activity standing quite consciously outside 'ordinary' life as being 'not serious' but at the same time absorbing the player intensely and utterly. It is an activity connected with no…...
CivilizationCultureFranceHuman NatureMilitaryOlympic Games
Diversity In Social Work Essay
This sample essay on Diversity In Social Work Essay provides important aspects of the issue and arguments for and against as well as the needed facts. Read on this essay's introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion.Peoples are both similar and different ; diverseness is the recognising and valuing difference. Diversity relates to distinction such as gender, age, faith, race, civilization, instruction, business, linguistic communication, attractiveness, wellness, physical visual aspect. Cultural diverseness is one facet of diverseness with a battalion of differences…...
CivilizationCommunicationCultureLinguistics
Code Of Hammurabi Essay
The following academic paper highlights the up-to-date issues and questions of Code Of Hammurabi Essay. This sample provides just some ideas on how this topic can be analyzed and discussed. An Eye For An Eye!! Henry Ward Beecher once said, “It usually takes 100 years to make a law, and then, after it’s done its work, it usually takes 100 years to be rid of it. ” There are many societies or cultures that still derive their beliefs or laws…...
CrimeJusticeLawMarriageMesopotamia
Comparing Egypt And Mesopotamia
The following sample essay on "Comparing Egypt And Mesopotamia". This essay sample on Comparing Egypt And Mesopotamia provides all necessary basic info on this matter, including the most common "for and against" arguments. Below are the introduction, body and conclusion parts of this essay. Michael Jones 10/5/2012 Cabrera Egypt, Mesopotamia and Ancient Greek Civilizations The Ancient Egyptians, Mesopotamia, and Greeks were some of the oldest complex societies, although similar in many aspects. Mesopotamia is located in the Fertile Crescent, land…...
CivilizationCultureGreeceModern Day SlaveryMoneySlavery
Flood Symbolism in Ancient Culture
The sample essay on Flood Symbolism deals with a framework of research-based facts, approaches and arguments concerning this theme. To see the essay's introduction, body paragraphs and conclusion, read on. DJ Sims English H II September 16, 2012 1 Flood Essay Almost everyone knows the story of Noah and the Ark but you may not know that many other cultures have flood stories as well. These stories have many differences and many similarities but one thing they all have in…...
Epic Of GilgameshMythology
Cultural Conflict in ‘No Witchcraft For Sale’
This essay sample essay on How Does Cultural Conflict Influence Gideon’s Actions In “no Witchcraft For Sale”? offers an extensive list of facts and arguments related to it. The essay's introduction, body paragraphs and the conclusion are provided below.Subjects: It fundamentally deals with the struggle between traditional medical specialty ( the “witchcraft” ) which was free and comes of course. and the pharmaceutical which the physicians net income from. Who owns the cognition about medicinial workss? Should these medical specialties…...
CivilizationConflictCultureExperiencePrejudiceRacism
Subculture Essay
This sample paper on Subculture Essay offers a framework of relevant facts based on the recent research in the field. Read the introductory part, body and conclusion of the paper below.To start the article, it is necessary to learn thoroughly the meaning of the word culture. From where did this word come? Basically, ‘Culture’ is a word, which means civilization, and where there is a civilization, there is a group of people living together in the form of communities belonging…...
AdolescenceCivilizationEthics
Metallurgy History
The following example essay on "Metallurgy History" tells the story of the production and use of a material colloquially referred to as "iron", which is usually steel or cast iron. This moon mental discovery led to all the technology h unmans have ever add and ultimately shaped all aspects of our lives, including science, economy my, architecture, and war. The use Of Bronze made many civilizations rich by supplying trade w says, and even when Bronze became obsolete, it was…...
CivilizationTradeWeapon
Mayans And Egyptian Civilizations Comparison
This essay sample essay on Mayans And Egyptian offers an extensive list of facts and arguments related to it. The essay's introduction, body paragraphs and the conclusion are provided below. To the eyes of a 21st century westerner, the developments of the ancient Egyptians seem manifestly more impressive that those of the Mayans over two thousand years later. Yet it is important to note the fact that there is no real benefit in dating the achievements of these peoples, as…...
ArchaeologyCivilizationCultureEgyptReason
Golden Age Civilization
The sample paper on Golden Age Civilization familiarizes the reader with the topic-related facts, theories and approaches. Scroll down to read the entire paper. Every civilization will rise and fall at some point in time. That is what defines a civilization. The peak of a civilization’s rise and fall would be called the civilization’s Golden Age. Civilizations’ Golden Ages differ depending on how much they had advanced during their Golden Age. As the Golden Age is the peak of a…...
CivilizationMesopotamia
Women In Mesopotamia
This sample essay on Women In Mesopotamia reveals arguments and important aspects of this topic. Read this essay's introduction, body paragraphs and the conclusion below.From Suffering to Suffrage As Mary Wollstonecraft once said, “I do not wish them to have power over men, but over themselves. ” In this quote, “themselves” is referred to as women of course. It is somewhat customary to pick up a paper in today’s light and perhaps see read about Secretary of State, Hillary Clinton,…...
CivilizationLawMarriageMesopotamiaProstitutionWife
The Importance of Iconography in Society
The following sample essay on The Importance of Iconography in Society For thousands of years, religious iconography has been a crucial element to the character of a certain society or community. Sculptures, paintings, and art in general have been created for millenium to be used as representation in beliefs. The Statuette of a Striding Figure is a solid copper supernatural being from an in 3000 - 2800 B.C. in ancient Mesopotamia. This statuette was representative of a mediator between two…...
AfterlifeAncient EgyptCultureTerracotta Army
The Mosquito Coast
The essay sample on The Mosquito Coast dwells on its problems, providing a shortened but comprehensive overview of basic facts and arguments related to it. To read the essay, scroll down.Navigating the Global explores the challenges and complexities confronted by individuals embarking on a quest for a greater meaning in their lives. The concept of globalization is an ever growing understanding of the complexities and challenges of the late 20th to 21st century world where the increase in technology and…...
CivilizationCultureGlobalizationGodWestern Culture
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