Free essays on Language are resources that students can use to learn about different aspects of language, such as grammar, syntax, phonology, and semantics. These essays offer insights into the rules and principles that govern language use and provide practical tips and strategies for improving one's ability to communicate effectively. Some essays may also examine the role of language in society, including its influence on culture, politics, and identity. Whether you are a student studying linguistics, a teacher looking for instructional materials, or simply interested in exploring the complexities of language, free essays on language can be a valuable resource.
Sharing Cultural Stories: True or False?
True or False: Early childhood teachers should share stories from their own ethnic and cultural background. True True or False: As children are exposed to repeated experiences of storytelling of the same story, they may notice additional features about the plot and characters. True True or False: An introduction that piques child interest is important in storytelling True True or False: Storytelling should be attempted by teachers only after they have developed considerable professional skill. False True or False: Changing…...
CommunicationFlashcardsHuman NatureLanguageReading
Poetry Naomi Shihab Nye, Jay Smith, Buson
What is the single idea that is expressing in "The Rider"? Loneliness is a feeling people want to escape. Which of your senses can best help you picture his passage from "The Rider"? while you float free into a cloud of sudden azaleas luminous pink petals that have never felt loneliness sight Why might Nye have included these lines in "The Rider"? What I wonder tonight pedaling heard down King William Street is if it translates to bicycles. to show…...
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Regional dialects
Regional dialects show great variation on what was, in some cases, a uniform language and can pose a difficult problem when studying language change, as they conform to no logical pattern of difference from the standard language of a country. This usually comes from the dialect of the area of greatest political power, this being the South-east Midland dialect (encompassing London, Oxford and Cambridge) in England. A written standard language is particularly important for communication between regions and between people…...
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Identifying Sound Devices in Poetry
I'm growing fonder of my staff; / I'm growing dimmer in the eyes; I'm growing fainter in my laugh; / I'm growing deeper in my sighs; Rhythm, repetition, rhyme, assonance Confound the cats! All cats--away-- / Cats of all colors, black, white, gray; By night a nuisance and by day-- / Confound the cats! All cats, always. Rhythm, alliteration, repetition, rhyme Across the moorlands of the Not / We chase the gruesome When; And hunt the Itness of the What…...
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Alliteration and Allusion
Alliteration The occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words. Allusion A brief reference to a real or fictional person, event, place, or work of art. Assonance The repetition of vowel sounds in a chunk of text. Ballad A story/narrative in poetic form. Consonance The repetition of consonant sounds but not vowels, in a chunk of text. Diction The author's specific word choice. Enjambment A unified group of lines in poetry. This…...
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Therapeutic Relationship Between Counselor and Client
The following sample essay on Therapeutic Relationship Between Counselor and Client covers the topic language misunderstandings between the consultant and the client. Lago (2003: p54) states that " Being misunderstood begets anger, frustration even hatred. By contrast, to be understood evokes trust, gratitude, exploration, love and aspiration. The use of language is absolutely central to the communication process and however much good intent there is, on both sides of a conversation, if misunderstandings persist then the potential for therapy is…...
BeliefGenderHuman NatureLanguage
50 Literary Devices (Definitions) – BC English 12 Provincial Exam Review
alliteration the repetition of the initial consonant sound in words assonance the repetition of vowel sounds consonance the repetition of consonant sounds in the middle or at the end of words enjambment when the writer uses line breaks meaningfully and abruptly to either emphasize a point or to create dual meanings imagery when the writer or speaker uses their descriptions to access the senses of the reader of listener repetition when the writer or speaker knowingly repeats a word or…...
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Figures of Speech and Sounds of Poetry in All Summer in a Day
simile a comparison, using "like" or "as." metaphor stating that one thing is something else. alliteration repeated consonant sounds at the beginning of words. onomatopoeia use of words that sound like the noise they make. repetition the action of repeating something that has already been said or written. hyperbole extreme exaggeration. personification giving human qualities to something that is not human. simile example "They turned on themselves, like a feverish wheel." metaphor example "The sun is a flower." personification example…...
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After the Hurricane and Watcher
Who is the speaker in "After the Hurricane"? a teenage girl named Fredricka "After the Hurricane" tells about what aspect of Hurricane Katrina? trying to get food and water what is the tone or feeling of "After the Hurricane"? angry and dissapointed What is the structure or form of "After the Hurricane"? unconventional or free verse What is the form or structure of "Watcher"? traditional A stanza is like what in a poem? a paragraph What does the tone of…...
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Haiku and Senryu Poetry
Haiku master *"Father of Haiku"* - lived in the 17th century Matsuo Basho *Century* of the first haiku poetry 13th century Traditional line syllabication of haiku and senryu is _____. 5, 7, 5 _____ is the ability to *interpret a poem in more than one way* - adds power and meaning. ambiguity Placing dissimilar items, descriptions, or ideas *close together or side by side,* especially for comparison or contrast juxtaposition Poem about *people or emotions* with 3 lines and 5-7-5…...
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You Will Be Hearing from Us Shortly
You Will Be Hearing From Us Shortly U. A. Fanthorpe U. A Fanthorpe was born in Kent in 1929. After boarding school in Surrey, she read English and became a teacher. She taught for 16 years until she began writing poetry in 1974. Her first volume, Side Effects, was published by Peterloo Poets in 1978. “You Will Be Hearing From Us Shortly”, is a poem that conjures up an image of a malign interviewer looking down in disgust at the…...
InterviewLanguageLinguisticsPoetryPrejudice
Issues and Controversies of Reading Aloud
Reading aloud activity is commonly used by teachers all around the world. However,most ELT methodology authors such as Broghton,Brumfit,Flavell,Hill,and Pincas, on the other hand some speacialists suggest its use. The discussion about reading aloud is a perennial one. It has been discussed over thirty years or more,reading aloud is beneficial or just a time filler. In recent years,it is proven to be a useful tool while acquiring vocabulary,developing reading skills and comprehension of context. Reading aloud effects language learning in…...
CommunicationCultureEnglish LanguageLanguageLanguage AcquisitionLearning
To What Extent Is Language the Most Important Way of Knowing
To answer this question, let us first define language and knowledge. Language is any system of formalized symbols, signs, sounds, gestures, or the like used or conceived as a means of communicating. 1While knowledge is a justified true belief. In my opinion, language is an important way of knowing; however it is not the most important. Language is not restricted to merely words, it encompasses actions as well. Without it, how can we communicate and thus obtain knowledge. We often…...
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Big poetry unit quizlet!
Who wrote "Mother to Son"? Langston Hughes What is "Mother to Son" about? In the poem the mother gives her son advice about not giving up when things get hard in life. She compares her life to a crystal staircase. What literary devices were used in "Mother to Son"? Extended metaphor, diction, and dialect Simile A comparison of two things using "like" or "as" Metaphor A direct comparison of two unlike things Extended metaphor A metaphor that goes several lines…...
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Poetic Devices in How Do I love Thee
alliteration Repetition of initial consonant sounds anaphora A rhetorical figure of repetition in which the same word or phrase is repeated in (and usually at the beginning of) successive lines, clauses, or sentences. assonance Repetition of a vowel sound within two or more words in close proximity consonance Repetition of a consonant sound within two or more words in close proximity. rhyme scheme Pattern of end rhyme designated by assigning a different letter of the alphabet to each rhyme iambic…...
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Sound Devices in Poetry (The Raven)
Alliteration The occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or connected words. Consonance The recurrence of similar sounds, especially consonants. Assonance The repetition of the sound of a vowel in non rhyming stressed syllables. Onomatopoeia The formation of a word from a sound associated with what is named. Internal Rhyme The rhyme involving a word in the middle of a line and another at the end of the line or in the middle of the…...
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AP Psy Chapter 10 part 2
Cognitive psychologists are most directly concerned with the study of: thinking Professor Thompson's research activities involve the use of computers to simulate human decision-making strategies. Which specialty area does this research best represent? cognitive psychology A mental grouping of similar objects, events, or people is a(n): concept When we use the term Hispanic to refer to a category of people, we are using this word as a(n): concept To promote cognitive efficiency, concepts are typically organized into: hierarchies A best…...
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Exploring Cultural Identity through Language
Read the excerpt from "Speaking Arabic." At a neighborhood fair in Texas, somewhere between the German Oom-pah Sausage Stand and the Mexican Gorditas booth, I overheard a young man say to his friend, "I wish I had a heritage. Sometimes I feel—so lonely for one." And the tall American trees were dangling their thick branches right down over his head. In this excerpt, the author reveals the narrator's view on heritage by presenting dialogue that includes a contrasting perspective. Read…...
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Puritan Plain Style Definitions
Puritan Plain Style Puritans favored simple, short words rather than long, fancy ones. They got to the point immediately, no exaggerated descriptions. Syntax The arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language. Inversion Reversal of the normal order of words, typically for rhetorical effect but also found in the regular formation of questions in English. Paraphrase Express the meaning of a writer or speaker or something written or spoken using your own words. Quench Satisfy a…...
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Choosing Language
What type of language should be used in a critical analysis essay? formal Whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness. In this excerpt, certain words are capitalized to highlight the supremacy of certain…...
Critical ThinkingCultureEnglish LanguageFlashcardsLanguage
English Vocabulary Review
Allegory This is a story with two or more levels of meaning--a literal level and a symbolic level--in which events, settings, and characters are symbols for ideas or qualities. Alliteration This is the repetition of initial consonant sounds at the beginnings of words. Analogy This is a comparison based on a similarity between things that are otherwise dissimilar. Analyze This is to separate a whole into its parts. Antonym This is a word or phrase that means the opposite of…...
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Chapter 1 Test Review Questions and Answers
True All sonnets follow the same rhythm pattern. T?F T The subjects of morality plays are usually abstractions. T Elizabethan costumes were elaborate. F Tragedy is intended to be depressing. F The only difference between an Elizabethan theater and today's theater is that the stage of the former jutted into the audience. F Shakespeare's English is classified as Middle English because it so closely resembles the English of the medieval period. Anne Hathaway Shakespeare's wife William Caxton introduced the printing…...
English LanguageFlashcardsHamletSonnetWilliam Shakespeare
Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL)
INTRODUCTION CLIL - is a part of European Commission Multilingualism, Foreign Language teaching projects. During the CLIL program, teachers educate pupils’ with curricular subjects through communicative foreign language teaching. In CLIL teachers and learners, of content subjects, use a foreign or second language as the medium of communication and instruction. CLIL is widely seen as an excellent means of learning a language, and introducing international aspects into the teaching of content subjects. CLIL methodologies and theories have been taken up…...
CommunicationCultureCurriculumEducationLanguageLearning
The Story of Rasselas Prince of Abyssinia by Samuel Johnson
The following sample essay focuses on Samuel Johnson's deceptively subtle satire 'The History of Rasselas Prince of Abissinia'. Read the introduction, body and conclusion of the essay, scroll down. Samuel Johnson's deceptively subtle satire 'The History of Rasselas Prince of Abissinia' depicts Rasselas and his companions in their pursuit of the happiness acquired from the correct 'choice of life'. The narrative consists of an extensive vocabulary, which is conveyed through an elegant style, and is written in the third person,…...
CultureHappinessLanguageLiterary GenreLiteratureSatire
Grade 11 Poetic Devices and Figurative Language Terms
Alliteration the repetition of one or more initial sounds, usually consonants and vowels at the beginning of each word in a series Assonance repetition of two or more vowel sounds within a line Consonance repetition of two or more consonant sounds within a line Onomatopoeia the us of a word whose sound suggests its meaning; imitative harmony. Certain words, such as hiss, bang, meow, imitate the sounds they represent Euphony the use of compatible, harmonious sounds to produce a pleasing…...
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English 3 Unit 10 Vocabulary
the words surrounding unfamiliar words that help determine the meaning for the reader context the smallest unit of meaning in a word (prefix, root, suffix) morpheme Which of the following are major lexicographical works mentioned in this section? a. Oxford English Dictionary b. American Dictionary c. Dictionary of Spoken English d. Dictionary of the English Language a b d a word whose meaning is opposite the meaning of another word, e.g., tall/short antonym the history of a word's development and…...
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Literary Devices
Alliteration the repetition of consonant sounds (generally initial consonants) in words close together Assonance the repetition of vowel sounds without the repetition of consonants Onomatopoeia the use of words that make a sound like the action represented by the word Figurative language language that cannot be taken literally or seriously because it is written to create a special effect or feeling hyperbole a deliberate exaggeration or overstatement used for emphasis that can also be a part of a person's everyday…...
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EOC ENGLISH I WRITING
Adjective This is a word that modifies a noun or a pronoun. Adverb This is a word that modifies a verb, an adverb or an adjective. Affix This is a syllable or word element that can only occur in front of a root or stem, or at the end of a root or stem. Ambiguity This is the state of having more than one possible meaning which often leads to misunderstanding because the meaning is not clear. Analogy This is…...
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External Structure of Poetry
Rhyme the sameness of sound between words or syllables Feminine Rhyme sameness of sound of unaccented syllables Masculine Rhyme sameness of sound of accented syllables End Rhyme sameness of sound at the end of the poem's line Rhyming Couplet sameness of the last words of the last two lines of a poem Rhyme Scheme to mark a poem's rhyme pattern using a lettering system Aliteration the preposition of sound consonants at the beginning of a word Onomatopoeia use of words…...
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Comparative Essay
In "Bassackwards: Construction Spanish and Other Signs of the Times," by Jay Nordlinger, delivers a message to Native Americans and immigrants who speak many different languages. This message states that in America, English must be used as the only common and official language. Jake Jamieson redelivers the same message in his writing “The English-Only Movement," Government, companies, or bosses at construction jobs. As Nordlinger describes, America nowadays faces a challenge of keeping English the only official language. Spanish has become…...
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Consonants & Other Sounds
______ consonants & _______ other consonant sounds 18 consonants & 7 other consonant sounds ch chip sh shack zh vision/pleasure th that th other ng king wh what _____ short vowels, ______ long vowels & ______ other vowel sounds 5 short vowels, 5 long vowels, & 9 other vowel sounds oo food oo hook ? (schwa) comma, apron, circus oi oil ou house ar chair, care, there ur hurt, term, courage a father, heart, taco, plaza o ball, caution, tall…...
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Power is Everywhere – Michael Foucault
Michael Foucault (1926 - 1984) is widely held to be one of the most influential philosophers of the second half of the twentieth century. He achieved this status by offering an alternative 'currency' to the existing liberal and Marxist theories as well as the linguists-based structuralism of some of his contemporaries. His currency was that of power. In 1979 he asserted that "Power is everywhere: not because it embraces everything, but because it comes from everywhere.... Power is not…...
Character TraitsMichel FoucaultPersonalityPowerPrisonPunishment
Style in Poems by Rabindranath Tagore (Quiz)
A metaphor makes a comparison A. that is between two unlike things. What is the effect of the author's use of apostrophe in the poem "85"? D. It engages readers by addressing them directly. What do you call language that appeals to the senses and creates an impression? imagery What is the effect of the figurative language in these lines? The personification suggests that past happiness can last a long time. Which line most directly states the speaker's feelings in…...
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English – Poetry QUIZ’S Questions and Answers
Quiz #1 1. onomatopoeia 2. alliteration 3. assonance 4. understatement 5. metonymy 6. personification 7. hyperbole 8. irony 9. metaphor 10. simile 1. imitation of natural sounds 2. repetition of initial consonant sounds 3. repetition of vowel sounds 4. saying less than is meant 5. a part representing the whole 6. attributing human characteristics to inanimate objects 7. blatant exaggeration 8. discrepancy between what is said and what is meant 9. comparison without like or as 10. comparison using like…...
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Apex English 3 test 1
Concrete language Describes specific objects that are observable to all Characters need two things: Traits and context Context Determined the social and physical forces to what a character can do The plot determines How the conflict is resolved First person A character recounts a personal experience in his or her own words Third person The narrator is not a direct character in the story and does not refer to himself Omniscient Narrator has complete knowledge of events, thoughts and feelings…...
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Anglo-Saxon Literary Devices
Alliteration joining of two or more words that start with the same letter Assonance reseblance of sounds (book, foot, hood) Caesura a break near the middle of a verse Epithet word or phrase applied to a person to describe them (characteristic) - Dan the Indifferent, Alfred the Great Hyperbole extreme exaggeration Kenning phrase used for or in addition to the usual name of something (characteristic) - wave traveler, wind blower Metaphor comparison NOT using like or as Personification giving objects…...
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Latina Poetry as an Expression of Cultural Heritage
How does the repetition of the phrase "I am not" help to establish the author's tone? It expresses a confidence in her identity of mixed heritage. Which excerpt from "Child of the Americas" contains imagery that expresses how language becomes part of the speaker's physical identity? Spanish is in my flesh, ripples from my tongue, lodges in my hips: How does the word "crossroads" help to develop the author's tone? It is imagery that describes the merging of different cultures.…...
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English Language and Literature UNIT TEST #5
Read the poem. Instruments poised, chins high Not a blink, nor a sigh As every eye awaits her hand To cue the members of the band. What is the poem's rhyme scheme? aabb Read the paragraph from The Hot Zone. There was not a uniform in the group, although a few members of the ambulance team wore camouflage fatigues. The caravan crossed the Potomac River at Point of Rocks and hit Leesburg Pike just as rush hour began. The traffic…...
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War of Words: the Ability of Language to Tell a True War Story
The world of fiction is thought to be just that: fictional. It is supposed to be a time and place that a reader can escape with the closing of a book. There is, however, a fine line between fact and fiction in some literary works that cannot be avoided or ignored; especially in war stories. In Tim O’Brien’s The Things They Carried, a compilation of short stories about the Vietnam War, the line between fantasy and reality is blurred. In…...
CultureFictionHistoryLanguageThe Things They CarriedTruth
Literary Terms from Word Search
Rhyme repetition of ending sounds of words Simile comparison using the words "like" or "as" Hyperbole the use of exagerration Personification animals, ideas or inanimate objects are given human characteristics Setting time and place in a story Symbol a word or object that stands for another word or object Theme a common thread or repeated idea in a piece of writing Metaphor a direct comparison between two things Pun a play on words Alliteration the repitition of beginning sounds of…...
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