Free essays on Linguistics are typically academic papers that explore various aspects of language, including its history, structure, and use. These essays may cover topics such as phonetics, syntax, semantics, pragmatics, and the social and cultural dimensions of language. They may also address language acquisition, language variation and change, and the role of language in communication and identity formation. Free essays on Linguistics can be useful resources for students, researchers, and anyone interested in understanding more about the complexities of language and its significance in everyday life.
Puritan Plain Style Definitions
Puritan Plain Style Puritans favored simple, short words rather than long, fancy ones. They got to the point immediately, no exaggerated descriptions. Syntax The arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language. Inversion Reversal of the normal order of words, typically for rhetorical effect but also found in the regular formation of questions in English. Paraphrase Express the meaning of a writer or speaker or something written or spoken using your own words. Quench Satisfy a…...
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English 3 Unit 10 Vocabulary
the words surrounding unfamiliar words that help determine the meaning for the reader context the smallest unit of meaning in a word (prefix, root, suffix) morpheme Which of the following are major lexicographical works mentioned in this section? a. Oxford English Dictionary b. American Dictionary c. Dictionary of Spoken English d. Dictionary of the English Language a b d a word whose meaning is opposite the meaning of another word, e.g., tall/short antonym the history of a word's development and…...
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Literary Devices
Alliteration the repetition of consonant sounds (generally initial consonants) in words close together Assonance the repetition of vowel sounds without the repetition of consonants Onomatopoeia the use of words that make a sound like the action represented by the word Figurative language language that cannot be taken literally or seriously because it is written to create a special effect or feeling hyperbole a deliberate exaggeration or overstatement used for emphasis that can also be a part of a person's everyday…...
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Grade 11 Poetic Devices and Figurative Language Terms
Alliteration the repetition of one or more initial sounds, usually consonants and vowels at the beginning of each word in a series Assonance repetition of two or more vowel sounds within a line Consonance repetition of two or more consonant sounds within a line Onomatopoeia the us of a word whose sound suggests its meaning; imitative harmony. Certain words, such as hiss, bang, meow, imitate the sounds they represent Euphony the use of compatible, harmonious sounds to produce a pleasing…...
FlashcardsIronyLinguisticsPoetrySonnet
EOC ENGLISH I WRITING
Adjective This is a word that modifies a noun or a pronoun. Adverb This is a word that modifies a verb, an adverb or an adjective. Affix This is a syllable or word element that can only occur in front of a root or stem, or at the end of a root or stem. Ambiguity This is the state of having more than one possible meaning which often leads to misunderstanding because the meaning is not clear. Analogy This is…...
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External Structure of Poetry
Rhyme the sameness of sound between words or syllables Feminine Rhyme sameness of sound of unaccented syllables Masculine Rhyme sameness of sound of accented syllables End Rhyme sameness of sound at the end of the poem's line Rhyming Couplet sameness of the last words of the last two lines of a poem Rhyme Scheme to mark a poem's rhyme pattern using a lettering system Aliteration the preposition of sound consonants at the beginning of a word Onomatopoeia use of words…...
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Comparative Essay
In "Bassackwards: Construction Spanish and Other Signs of the Times," by Jay Nordlinger, delivers a message to Native Americans and immigrants who speak many different languages. This message states that in America, English must be used as the only common and official language. Jake Jamieson redelivers the same message in his writing “The English-Only Movement," Government, companies, or bosses at construction jobs. As Nordlinger describes, America nowadays faces a challenge of keeping English the only official language. Spanish has become…...
CommunicationCultureEnglish LanguageLanguageLinguistics
Consonants & Other Sounds
______ consonants & _______ other consonant sounds 18 consonants & 7 other consonant sounds ch chip sh shack zh vision/pleasure th that th other ng king wh what _____ short vowels, ______ long vowels & ______ other vowel sounds 5 short vowels, 5 long vowels, & 9 other vowel sounds oo food oo hook ? (schwa) comma, apron, circus oi oil ou house ar chair, care, there ur hurt, term, courage a father, heart, taco, plaza o ball, caution, tall…...
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Power is Everywhere – Michael Foucault
Michael Foucault (1926 - 1984) is widely held to be one of the most influential philosophers of the second half of the twentieth century. He achieved this status by offering an alternative 'currency' to the existing liberal and Marxist theories as well as the linguists-based structuralism of some of his contemporaries. His currency was that of power. In 1979 he asserted that "Power is everywhere: not because it embraces everything, but because it comes from everywhere.... Power is not…...
Character TraitsMichel FoucaultPersonalityPowerPrisonPunishment
English – Poetry QUIZ’S Questions and Answers
Quiz #1 1. onomatopoeia 2. alliteration 3. assonance 4. understatement 5. metonymy 6. personification 7. hyperbole 8. irony 9. metaphor 10. simile 1. imitation of natural sounds 2. repetition of initial consonant sounds 3. repetition of vowel sounds 4. saying less than is meant 5. a part representing the whole 6. attributing human characteristics to inanimate objects 7. blatant exaggeration 8. discrepancy between what is said and what is meant 9. comparison without like or as 10. comparison using like…...
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English Language and Literature UNIT TEST #5
Read the poem. Instruments poised, chins high Not a blink, nor a sigh As every eye awaits her hand To cue the members of the band. What is the poem's rhyme scheme? aabb Read the paragraph from The Hot Zone. There was not a uniform in the group, although a few members of the ambulance team wore camouflage fatigues. The caravan crossed the Potomac River at Point of Rocks and hit Leesburg Pike just as rush hour began. The traffic…...
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POETRY, MOOD & TONE, SOUND DEVICES
MOOD The overall feeling or emotion felt by the reader. TONE The author's attitude toward his subject; sets the mood. POETRY Literature written in verse with a blend of imagery and sound to tell a story or create an emotional response. VERSE A single line of poetry. STANZA A group of lines within a poem; like a paragraph in prose. ALLITERATION The repetition of a sound or letter at the beginning of words - ex. Sally sells seashells by the…...
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"Sound and Sense" Poetry Terms – Duple meter – Irony
Duple meter a meter in which a majority of the feet contain two syllables. Iambic and trochaic are both this End rhyme rhymes that occur at the ends of the lines End-stopped line A line that ends with a natural speech pause, usually marked by punctuation English (Shakespearean) sonnet A sonnet rhyming ababcdcdefefgg. Its content or structure ideally parallels the rhyme scheme, falling into three coordinate quatrains and a concluding couplet; but it is often structured, like the Italian sonnet,…...
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types of verse, meter, rhyme, poetic devices, and figurative language
lyric subjective, reflective poetry with regular rhyme scheme and meter which reveals poet's thoughts and feelings to create a single, unique impression narrative non-dramatic, objective verse with regular rhyme scheme and meter which relates a story or narrative sonnet a rigid 14-line verse form, with variable structure and rhyme scheme according to type: Shakespearean (English) or Italian (Petrarchan) ode elaborate lyric verse which deals seriously with a dignified theme blank verse unrhymed lines of iambic pentameter free verse unrhymed lines…...
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Grade 10- poetry terms:sound devices, structure, types AND Literature
onomatopoeia A word that imitates the sound it represents. rhyme Repetition of sounds at the end of words alliteration Repetition of sounds at the beginning of words consonance Repetition of a consonant sound within two or more words in close proximity. assonance Repetition of a vowel sound within two or more words in close proximity stanza A group of lines in a poem forming metrical unit couplet A pair (2) of rhymed lines that may or may not constitute a…...
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Types of Diction
Slang Refers to a group of recently coined words often used in informal situations. Colloquial Expressions Non standard, usually regional. Ways of using language appropriate to informal or conversational speech and writing. (Y'all) Jargon Words and expressions characteristic of a particular trade, profession and pursuit. Dialect A nonstandard subgroup of a language with its own vocabulary and grammar features. Writers often use regional dialects or dialects that reveal a person's economic or social class. Concrete Diction Specific words that describe…...
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Week 12 Poetry Terms "John Cougar, John Deere, John 3:16
Assonance Repetition of vowel sounds followed by different consonants in two or more stressed syllables refrain A phrase, line, or group of lines that is repeated throughout a poem, usually after every stanza. Theme A main idea or an underlying meaning of a literary work that may be stated directly or indirectly. Tone A writer's attitude toward his or her subject matter Slant Rhyme rhyme in which the vowel sounds are nearly, but not exactly the same (i.e. the words…...
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Literary Terms (Cliche-Inversion)
Cliche is a word or phrase, often a figure of speech, that has become lifeless because of overuse Colloquialism a word or phrase in everyday use in conversation and informal writing but is inappropriate for formal situations Comic Relief the use of a comic scene to interrupt a series of intense dramatic moments Conflict the struggle between opposing forces or characters in a story External Conflict conflicts can exist between two people, between a person and nature or a machine,…...
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How does Seamus Heaney use language to create a rural Irish scene in digging
Seamus Heaney does a number of things to create the rural Irish scene. Some of the rhyming that he used would not rhyme unless done with an Irish accent, such as sound, ground and down. These are very special northern Irish sounds that have to be used. Also he is dispassionate during the poem like using the word 'rump' instead of a nice word such as lower back. Also the farming aspect creates the typical Irish farmer vision, through generations…...
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Music Game and Vocabulary Recall
This research has been done by Jonathan deHaan. W. Michael Reed and Katsuko Kuwada. Jonathan deHaan is an Associate Professor in the Faculty of International Relations at the University of Shizuoka. He earned his Ph. D. in Educational Communication and Technology from New York University. His research focuses on 2nd linguistic communication acquisition and learning with games and simulations. As for W. Michael Reed. he was a retired professor of Educational Communication and Technology at New York University and the…...
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Interpersonal Interactions in Health and Social Care
In wellness and societal attention we use many assorted methods of communicating and interpersonal interaction to pass on efficaciously in assorted environments. These methods can be influenced by many factors which may interfere with how the information we have communicated is transmitted such as linguistic communication demands. self-pride. propinquity and centripetal damage. In my essay I am traveling to explicate how centripetal damage and linguistic communication demands may act upon effectual communicating and interpersonal interactions in wellness and societal attention…...
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The Black Masculinity Essay
What is an cultural group? An cultural group is a human population whose members identify with each other. normally on the footing of a presumed common family tree or lineage. These cultural groups are normally united by shared cultural values. common Fieldss of communicating. or spiritual patterns. So possibly the theory of Black maleness can be considered an cultural group. There is the obvious factors of being ‘Black’ and ‘male’ that connects these members in this group; they have skin…...
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Exploring the genre and style of the Political Interview
Politics is an area in society which is accepted as an important aspect of our lives. It governs our country and, as a result, affects how we conduct our everyday affairs. Since the commercial availability of television, politicians have had the opportunity to express party views, promote their manifesto and justify controversial actions. Live interviews have allowed the nation to put forward questions they want answered, significantly progressing the basis on who we decide to vote for to govern our…...
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Importance of English
If you are currently learning English in a school, college or institute of further education, you join approximately one billion other people around the world who are engaged in the same pursuit. However, as you try to memorise proper grammar, and try to avoid the mistakes common to most students of English, you may wonder why you are learning the language in the first place. So, why is English important? After Mandarin, English is spoken by more people than any…...
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Language and Its Characteristics
Language is a means of forming and storing ideas as reflections of reality and exchanging them in the process of human intercourse. Language is social by nature; it is inseparably connected with the people who are its creators and users; it grows and develops together with the development of society. Language incorporates the three constituent parts ("sides"), each being inherent in it by virtue of it's social nature. These parts are the phonological system, the lexical system, the grammatical system.…...
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Celta Language Analysis Assignment
CELTA Language Analysis Written assignment 2 N. B. Please write legibly in black ink or type. Content carries the most weight, but you are also marked on clarity, accuracy (e. g. grammar, spelling, punctuation) and presentation (see CELTA criteria). Please read the shaded boxes to see the marking criteria. If your assignment does not meet the specified criteria, you will be asked to resubmit it. If the second submission is not satisfactory you will be awarded a fail grade. More…...
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Theory and Application of Audio Lingual Method
Unlike its predecessor, the Grammar Translation Method, which focuses on reading and writing skills, this approach chooses to emphasize on the first two stages in the natural order of language learning (listening, speaking, reading followed by writing) with the belief that learners who are better speakers and listeners consequently make better readers and writers. The ALM has a firm foundation in the theories of both structural linguistics and behavioural psychology, and thus incorporates techniques and strategies that advocate the concepts…...
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A Linguistic Analysis of Obama’s Inaugural Address
Rhythm and Rhetoric: A Linguistic Analysis of Obama’s Inaugural Address Liilia Batluk Supervisor: Stuart Foster School of Humanities Halmstad University Bachelor’s thesis in English Acknowledgment My appreciations to my supervisor Stuart Foster for very helpful advice during the research. Abstract In this essay I shall analyze Barack Obama’s Inaugural Address, January, 2009 from the perspective of various linguistic techniques. More specifically, I shall propose and focus on the idea that the composition of the speech has an aim to create…...
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Collins or Longman Dictionary – a Difficult Choice
Nowadays many learners of English face a problem – which dictionary to choose as their main aid in learning the language. There is a variety of dictionaries from different publishers available at the market now, but we can focus here on two – Collins and Longman which are quite good reference books for everybody. Although they are both equally preferred by English learners, they posses a number of features which leave the buyer with not an easy choice. Collins, for…...
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