Free essays on economics are academic papers written in the field of economics that are available for free to anyone who needs them. These essays cover a wide range of topics, from macroeconomics to microeconomics, international trade, finance, environmental economics, development economics, and more. They can be a useful resource for students, professionals, and anyone who wants to gain a deeper understanding of economic concepts and theories. Free essays on economics can also provide examples of academic writing and research that can help students develop their own writing and analysis skills.
Urban and Real Estate Information Technology
Urban real estate information systems: the suppression of radical innovation. John S Kirkwood School of Environment Development, Sheffield Hallam University E-mail: j. s. [email protected] ac. uk John S Kirkwood Abstract Information and communications technologies are continuing to bring about significant changes in society. These changes may be viewed as the direct consequence of technological advances, which in turn rely on scientific discovery. This paper adopts a different model predicated on the view that the rate of technological uptake depends…...
EconomicsIndustryInformation TechnologyReal EstateScienceTechnology
French V.S. American Revolutio
Before the revolution the politics, economics, and the religion beliefs were very different, the revolution had immediate causes and effects, the French and American revolutions were both very different. The society of France and America was very different before the revolutions; in fact the both countries are different. The politics of France revolved around a monarchy. They had kings and queens and a whole monarchy government. The people had no freedom, everything was chosen for them every thing down to…...
AmericaCommunicationPoliticsTax
Accounting Information for Internal and External Users
At a glance, accounting can appear extremely complicated and confusing. The untrained eye may struggle to grasp the entire nature of accounting and see it merely as an incompressible mass of numbers. However accounting is much more for a company or an economic entity. As intimated by the title, this thesis proposes the inclusion of information on flexibility as a means of enhancing the accounting information system of business organization. However the inclusion of such information would be incomplete with…...
Accounting And Finance
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Abercrombie and Fitch – External Analysis and Internal Analysis
Abercrombie & Fitch is an American fashion retailing company headed by president and CEO Michael Jeffries. Abercrombie & Fitch brand focuses on offering apparel that reflected the youthful lifestyle for a target audience, which was college students, designed to encourage teamwork and creativity On February 2007, A&F retailer operated 944 stores in 49 States, District of Columbia and Canada. Furthermore, A&F currently operates four other brands, which are: A&F, Abercrombie Kids, Hollister Company, and RUEHL. With the running of those…...
Economics
Dell’s Working Capital
This case looks into how Dell Computer Corporation was able to turn around itself from a loss through a shift in company focus and effective working capital management. During its early years, Dell was so focused on growth, that it neglected two other major financial considerations essential for a company’s growth: profitability and liquidity. This paper describes the strategies undertaken by Dell to be able to recover from the loss, and in the process, attempts to answer the following questions:…...
Economics
David’s Strategy Framework on Turkish Airlines
AN APPLICATION OF DAVID’S STRATEGY FORMULATION FRAMEWORK TO THE TURKISH AIRLINES ON DOMESTIC AIR TRANSPORTATION OPERATIONS Thesis submitted to the Institute of Social Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Management by Mehmet SANAL Fatih University June 2007 © Mehmet SANAL All Rights Reserved, 2007 ii To my wife, Nesibe… APPROVAL PAGE iii I certify that this thesis satisfies all the requirements as a thesis for the degree of Master of Arts.…...
Economics
Social Responsibility, Consumerism, and the Marketing Concept
SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, CONSUMERISM, AND THE MARKETING CONCEPT Robert D. Winsor, Loyola Marymount University ABSTRACT This paper compares the often-criticized "selling orientation" or "selling concept" with the commonly-praised "societal marketing concept "from the perspectives of consumer rationality and persuasibility. It is suggested that both orientations view consumers as relatively irrational and as easily prone to manipulation by marketers. The implications of this similarity are explored from the perspectives of consumerism and social responsibility. INTRODUCTION Critics of marketing have consistently attacked the…...
Economics
Personnel Management vs Human Resource Management
Personnel Management vs. Human Resource Management Word count 2500| January 30 2012 | HNBS 121 HRM Mr. Nick Pronger Diana Carvalho 09607 Self-evaluation Prior to starting my assignment, I have researched and assessed various organisations to develop my case study and my choice was based on the proximity to one organisation I currently volunteer. Gathering information from the charity I volunteer was rather easy having access to the date I found it easy to select which information to collect and…...
Economics
Materialism & Splurging Profiled
In “Two Cheers for Materialism,” James Twitchell posits that “We live through things, we create ourselves through things and we change ourselves by changing our things.” When we look at this claim by the author, it sounds like a veiled criticism of a materialist culture. But through numerous apt examples and nuanced explanations, Twitchell comes around to acknowledge the power of consumerist impulses and seeks to explain what drives them. He also argues that capitalist consumerism is not something that…...
HappinessPovertyReasonWealth
Beware Those Beta Traps by Ben Levisohn
The following essay sample is a summary of the article: Beware of Ben Levison's beta traps. Read the introduction, body and conclusion of the essay, scroll down. The article chosen for this exercise is titled ‘Beware Those ‘Beta Traps’’. Written by Ben Levisohn, it appeared in the Wall Street Journal on 29th October, 2011. The article cautions investors about the dangers of those stocks whose prices tend to behave with high volatility. The volatility of a stock’s price movement is…...
Economics
Seoul as a Global City
Seoul, the capital of South Korea is a key metropolis in the Far East. The Korean peninsula is quite small, comparable to the United Kingdom or New York State in terms of geographical spread. Its geographic location had subjected Seoul to both American and Far Eastern influences. But when it comes to economic prosperity and social equity, Seoul remains a city of contradictions and paradoxes. The rest of this essay will foray into these economic, social and demographic aspects of…...
Economics
Crisis of the 17th Century
The following example essay is about a crisis in the 17th century. Read the introduction, body and conclusion of the essay, scroll down. The 17th century oversaw a revolutionary period in Europe. Echoing contemporary historians, chroniclers and diarists have had an almost similar view that the 17th century was particularly troubled. A number of Historians have brought forward their reasoning in an attempt to explain the 17th century crisis. This paper will serve to compare and contrast two lines of…...
Economics
History of the American a Radical Revolution
Radical is a term that can be used to describe any major event or action that changes a social, political, or economical structure of a society. A revolution can be defined as a radical and pervasive change in society and the social structure. That being said the American Revolution was indeed radical because America gained independence from Britain, it altered social expectations and created a new government. However, some aspects of society remained the same through the revolution, one such…...
AmericaAmerican RevolutionCommunicationCountryHistoryPolicy
The Marketing Communications Memo
In developing a market base for any product, there are many factors that influence the determination of which product to offer and which market to target. These factors include demographic factors and psychographic factors. Demographic factors generalize the wide market base in categories such as their age, social class, gender and religion. These factors focus both on the physicality of a person as an individual and the external influence on the person, for example, in social class and religion. Psychographic…...
Economics
Semester 3 Old Testament 2 (Hebrew Wisdom Literature) – Faith Bible Institute
Subtitle of Psalms: "The Hymn Book of Israel" What are the Psalms? "The inspired responses of human hearts to God's revelation of Himself." Allen P. Ross What do the Psalms record? "Deep devotion, intense feeling, exalted emotion, and dark dejection...It is the only book which contains every experience of a human being. The Psalms run the psychological gamut. Every thought, every impulse, every emotion that sweeps over the soul is recorded in this book." J. Vernon McGee Theme of Psalms:…...
BibleDebtFlashcardsLoveWisdom
Lenscrafters American Eye Care Services Firm
Introduction Canada and Puerto Rico with an estimated 860 distributed stores. Its headquarters are in Cincinnati, Ohio. They are known for prescribing sunglasses and eyeglasses and are considered the biggest optical chain in America. It started in 1983 as the only optical store to guarantee eyeglasses in less than an hour. Today, LensCrafters is one of the foremost optical retailers with immaculate customer services, excellent products and “some of the biggest names in frames” (LensCrafters, 2012). They fit lenses using…...
CustomerCustomer Relationship ManagementEmploymentEyeTarget MarketTraining
Roger and Me: GM Plant Closures
Roger and Me Name Course Date Roger and Me “Roger and Me” is a 1989 documentary film that highlights the impact of closure of General Motors plants in Flint, Michigan. It was directed by Michael Moore and narrates his attempts to reach the General Motors CEO Roger Smith. The closure of the regional branches in Flint had adverse effects on the community. Many people were economically and socially devastated. The community had enjoyed relatively good relations and people would interact…...
AbusePovertySocial ClassSocializationUnemployment
Research Proposal on Employee Motivation
What is Employee Motivation Employee motivation is the ability of a boss make employees work better, devotedly and even for less praise with the help of numerous psychological techniques and methods. Every business organization has a team of psychologists who work hard to make proper attitude of the employees towards their job. The only way to make people like working hard is to motivate them properly. When the employer is aware of various technologies and methods, which can raise the…...
CommunicationEmploymentMotivationResearch
Research Proposal on Ratio Analysis
Financial ratio is analyzed on the basis of the financial report. The sources of the ratio are the balance sheet, income statement, statement of retained earnings and cash flow statement. Ratio analysis is one of the key components of the financial statement, because a smart businessman should control and record the process of the work and development and profit and expenditures of his company. On the basis of the records of the financial statement it is possible to analyze ratio…...
Economics
A manufacturing firm’s production strategy
A manufacturing firm's production strategy must be aligned with its broader business strategy. Many firms seek to be low-cost, bulk providers of mass-produced goods. Others choose to produce smaller batches of more specialized products. Still others elect to remain highly flexible in their design and production specifications, quickly reacting to shifts in customer requirements. Identifying which competitive position a firm should occupy is crucial to its market positioning and financial success. JD Engineering a manufacturer of food manufacturing plant acquires…...
Economics
Research Proposal on Economic Growth
Economic growth is the change of the results of the functioning of economics. Economic growth is divided into intensive and extensive according to the methods and principles of the development. The extensive economic growth is observed when the process of production involves more and more resources for the improvement of its rates, while the intensive growth is the involvement of the latest achievements and discoveries in science and technology and improvement the new forms of the organization of the production.…...
Economics
Research Proposal: Global Financial Crisis
Definition and Types of Crises There are four general types of financial crisis (listed below) and many crisis situations may have elements of all of these types or only of one of them. Currency crisis. A currency crisis occurs when there is a speculative attack on the exchange rate, that devaluates domestic currency or significantly depreciates a floating currency. A currency crisis occurred in Europe in 1992 when United Kingdom and Italy were forced to leave the ERM. Banking crisis.…...
Banking And Finance
Understanding Unemployment Rate
Unemployment rate refers to the percentage of people within the available labour force who do not have jobs and are actively looking for one (Boyes & Melvin, 2005). Unemployment rates cannot be reduced to zero, which means every economy has some level of unemployment. However, these unemployment rates are of different natures and each has different causes. Various measures have been suggested as remedies for reducing unemployment. Unemployment could also be defined as explained in the dictionary of economics as…...
Economics
JB Priestley’s Social Concerns in Arthur Birling in Act One
The play 'An Inspector Calls' By J.B Priestley is a drama written in the year 1945 but set in the year 1912 towards the end of the Edwardian era. The play is set in the house of rich, arrogant Capitalist called Birling. In the play the Birling family are celebrating an engagement when an Inspector enters, the Inspector is a Socialist and is the instant antithesis to Birling, the Inspector questions the family about their involvement with a young girl…...
CapitalismJusticeReasonReputationSocialism
“The Train from Rhodesia” by Nadine Gordimer
Poverty, prejudice, racism, and white-supremacy, are all controversial topics that Nadine Gordimer, an eminent South African writer, touches on through her writing. Being part of the anti-apartheid movement herself, her writing establishes a lot of the hardships that the native Afrikaans people underwent. The short-story, “The Train from Rhodesia”, is a perfect example of the manner in which Gordimer discusses controversial topics in her writing. Throughout the story, she elaborates on the great contrast between the white and the native…...
ApartheidPovertyRacismSouth AfricaWealth
Research Paper on Best Buy Company
We recommend you to write your college or university research paper on Best Buy as one of the most popular topics today. Best Buy Co. Inc. is one of the largest electronics retailers in the U.S. and Canada. Best Buy company owns more than 1,000 stores. Best Buy plans to expand its network to other markets, in particular the Chinese market. Best Buy Company owns a number of brands of electronics, in particular, Insignia, Dynex, which also are sold through…...
Economics
Equal Opportunity Employment Research Paper
Equal opportunity employment is the law, which was designed to protect employees against any form of discrimination in labor relations. As a study conducted in 2007-2008 by Centre for Social and labor rights shown, such discriminations is a common enough occurrence. About 14% of workers faced discriminatory practices in labor relations; about 60% of job advertisements published in the media, contain discriminatory requirements for applicants for a job. Meanwhile, the power of the legislative development of legal issues, as well…...
Economics
A Comparison of Two Retail Spheres of Influence
Sphere of influence refers to the area surrounding a town, within which the town has a major social and economic influence. Sphere of influence is always affected by the surrounding factors. Few of the most significant factors are the accessibility, the size and services of its neighbouring settlements and the level of competition from rival settlements. Central place theory is that there is an ideal shape for the sphere of influence, as the distances from the central place to all…...
Economics
Alton Towers Coursework
Alton Towers is a theme park and resort located in Staffordshire. It attracts around 2.8 million visitors per year. It is the 11th most visited theme park in Europe. Alton Towers opened in 1980 as a theme park and in the 1990's it was purchased by 'The Tussauds Group'. They added 3 rides to the park on opening, 'The Corkscrew', 'Pirate Ship' and 'The Alpine Bob Sled Ride'. Over the years more rides were added and the theme park was…...
Stock Market
International marketing for hairdressing
The following sample essay on "International marketing for hairdressing": analyzes hairdressing's market in Japan, Russia and South Africa. LOUIStylez, a well-established beauty enterprise was founded in 1989 in London as a small hairdressing salon in the heart of Soho. Over the years it grew to become one of the most respectable and recognised brand names in the world of hairdressing and beautification. Offering their state-of-the-art contemporary services to middle and upper-middle class individuals between 20 and 35 year old, LOUIStylez…...
Economics
Time Is Value of Money
Time Value of Money Practice Problems ? Solutions Dr. Stanley D. Longhofer 1) Jim makes a deposit of $12,000 in a bank account. The deposit is to earn interest annually at the rate of 9 percent for seven years. a) How much will Jim have on deposit at the end of seven years? P/Y = 1, N = 7, I = 9, PV = 12,000, PMT = 0 ? FV = $21,936. 47 b) Assuming the deposit earned a 9…...
Accounting And Finance
Comparison between Michael Henchard and Okonkwo
This will be a direct comparison between the two leading characters in the books 'Things Fall Apart', written by Chinua Achebe and 'The Major of Casterbridge', written by Thomas Hardy. I will compare and contrast both the differences and similarities in the personalities of the Nineteenth Century major and the more contemporary trial leader. Okonkwo is more contemporary because the book is set in a very traditional African village, and has basic, moral issues associated with it. At the beginning…...
DebtThings Fall Apart
Economics Test Bank Chapter 14
Chapter 14 Firms in Competitive Markets Multiple Choice 1. A FIRM HAS MARKET POWER IF IT CAN |a. |maximize profits. | |b. |minimize costs. | |c. |influence the market price of the good it sells. | |d. |hire as many workers as it needs at the prevailing wage rate. | ANS:CPTS:1DIF:1REF:14-0 NAT:AnalyticLOC:Perfect competitionTOP:Market power MSC:Definitional 2. A book store that has market power can |a. |influence the market price for the books it sells. | |b. |minimize costs more efficiently…...
Economics
Strategic Business Value/Supply Chain Analysis: Nestle
Strategic Business Value/Supply Chain Analysis of Nestle Table of Contents Section 1 – Executive Summary Section 2 – Introduction Section 3 – Nestle Background 3.1 Brief History Section 4 – Literature Review – The Value Chain 4.1 The Value Chain 4.2 Nestle and Porter’s Value Chain Section 5 – Nestle Strategies 5.1 Creating Shared Value 5.2 Sustainability 5.3 International Competitive Advantage Section 6 – Nestle Collaborations 6.1 Buy/Sell Agreements 6.1.1 Coco Plan Collaboration 6.1.2 Sub-Collaborations Section 7 – Nestle Value…...
Economics
Edward Jones: Confronting Success in 2006
EDWARD JONES IN 2006: CONFRONTING SUCCESS CASE STUDY INTRODUCTION & BACKGROUND Founded in 1922 in St. Louis by Edward Jones, Sr. , Edward Jones (Edward Jones Financial Companies, LLC) is today the nation’s fourth-largest brokerage with 8. 1 million retail accounts and retail client assets of $369 billion as of the end of 2005 (Collie & Smith, 2008, p. 18). At the end of 2005, Edward Jones had 9,733 brokers working in 8,581 domestic and 660 foreign (Canada and the…...
Economics
Problems and Prospects of Capital Market in Bd
Problems and Prospects of Capital Market In Bangladesh What is Capital Market? A capital market is a market for securities (debt or equity), where business enterprises (companies) and governments can raise long-term funds. It is defined as a market in which money is provided for periods longer than a year, as the raising of short-term funds takes place on other markets (e. g., the money market). The capital market includes the stock market (equity securities) and the bond market (debt).…...
Economics
Foreign Direct Investment for Firms
In their book ‘Foreign Direct Investment and Regional Economy’, Jonathan Jones and Wren Colin argue that foreign direct investment (FDI) is the process where firms or individuals provides capital to an already existing firm or to a newly created firm in another country. Jones J and Wren C (2006, 7). A multinational enterprise (MNE) is the name given to firms who have establishments in more than one country. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OCED) defined FDI as ‘investment…...
Economics
Research Paper: Development of Landlocked Countries
As the years pass by, societies are facing changing environment, different economic advances and technological improvements in all spheres of its life. But there are different societies, different countries with different backgrounds and geographical locations. Role of the geographical location in the economic development of the country is being very precisely analyzed during the last few decades, which showed the tight connection between those two notions, especially from the standpoint of the global distribution of the economic activity. Statistic shows…...
Economics
Negotiation in the Workplace
Negotiation in the Workplace Introduction Within the office setting, time keeping and efficiency in performing duties is an important aspect of being an employee. The supervisors also carefully assess these and other duties to make conclusion on the level of employee productivity. When employees fail to deliver on their time schedules and productivity, it causes conflicts within the workplace especially between the supervisor and employees. The situation concerns two main people: Lisa and Marion. In this case study, there are…...
Economics
Factors Influencing Target Indicators
The following sample essay focuses on the topic of factors influencing Target performance. Read the introduction, body and conclusion of the essay, scroll down. 1. What micro environmental factors have affected Target’s performance over the past few years? Target’s performance has been affected by a range of micro environmental factors. The major micro environmental factor was the drop in sales revenues and the dwindling profits. Wal-Mart’s sales were growing, and that meant that Target’s sales would go down since consumers…...
Economics
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