Pregnancy and Childbirth Facilitation Centers

Birthing Center is a home-built facility that uses a care program to facilitate pregnancy and birth. Despite having the necessary facilities such as prenatal and pediatric treatment for high-risk and emergency conditions, it is still considered to be more specific and professional than a real hospital. At birth centers, there is a smaller workforce that consists of midwives and nurses because they normally take care of fewer patients than a typical hospital. Hospitals and birth centers are governed by laws of the state and the federal government to protect the newborn baby and the expectant mother when using a facility like this.

To make sure the significant human risk is at least accountable to employee criteria.

Regulatory Requirements

Because there are different state and local requirements for medical facilities, including birth centers, which could lead to conflicting care quality among centers. There are national standards to eliminate these differences by setting a minimum standard of care that must be met by all birth centers.

It helps the standard and services provided by licensed birth facilities to be assessed more accurately. The center must provide a comfortable and home-like environment for pregnant women who are healthy and who do not expect any complications during childbirth, according to the American Association of Birth Centers. The Birth Center (BC) must have a record of regular inspections within its jurisdiction by the local health department, fire department, and other official agencies of public safety. All workers must be trained in fire safety to conduct regular fire drills, and smoking within the center is prohibited.

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All birth centers must comply with national standards for workplace safety and provide adequate ventilation and lighting, as well as adequate room for staff and patient privacy. Each BC must have sanitization services and adequate facilities for handwashing. In the case of flood, earthquake, or other disasters, birth centers must have sanitary garbage storage and waste disposal, snow removal, and an emergency plan. Every center has to have regularly maintained emergency carts for mothers and handwashing newborns. We must have a source of heat for babies, a transfer isolette, a sterilizer, blood pressure equipment, intravenous equipment, newborn and parent oxygen equipment, distribution and repair equipment, portable lighting, kitchen equipment, and telephone and laundry equipment. Each BC must store enough supplies to take care of the number of registered women and families, and record and monitor the shelf-life of all drugs, sterile supplies, and intravenous fluids.

Controlled drugs, needles, syringes, and prescription pads must be safely kept away from the public with written reporting protocols and appropriate hazardous waste disposal procedures must be disposed of using materials. Besides the federal laws, each facility must comply with The birth center of Florida State shall be built to provide sufficient space for birth quarters, bathrooms and toilets, storage areas for supplies and equipment, testing areas, and reception or family areas. Hand-washing facilities shall be situated in or adjacent to all areas of examination and bathrooms. additional state legislation (‘National Birth Center Requirements,’ 2013). A birth center shall be equipped with the items necessary to provide low-risk maternity care and readily available equipment to initiate emergency procedures for mother and baby life-threatening events, as defined by the agency’s rule. Provision shall be made for washing, product and equipment sterilization, laboratory inspections, and light snacks on or off the premises. If food service is provided, special conditions as specified in the rules promulgated under chapter 381 shall be met. A birth center shall comply with codes for ordinary construction and water supply and sewage disposal. Solid waste shall be disposed of in compliance with Chapter 403 regulations and the rules laid down below. A birth center must be kept secure, clean, and orderly. The governing body shall ensure that the laws adopted under Chapter 633 include compliance with fire safety provisions. 2009 Florida Code Title Xxix Public Health Section 383 Maternal and Infant Health Care 383.308 Birth Center and Equipment Facility; Specifications.’, 2009)

Accountability

There is an increased risk of human error due to a more relaxed and non-clinical atmosphere being a birth center that causes mistakes to be made by people. By collecting data from birth centers, patient care systems are required to eliminate any risks and increase patient safety. All organization members must be aware of and remain vigilant in collecting this data, and all organization and facility members must feel responsible for monitoring and reporting errors or areas of potential harm. In addition, the medical center must not operate as a blame-free environment, all errors warrant disciplinary action, and the administration must assess the errors or threats that warrant punitive action (Boysen, 2013).

Conclusion

By providing the hospitals with expecting mothers with a comfortable and different atmosphere, they may experience a home-like setting to give birth without forfeiting the medical requirements that enable healthily, supervised, and risk-free births. Since the facility has the necessary equipment for coping with emergencies as well as pre-and post-natal treatment, the facility has a quality care level such as that of a hospital. Federal and state regulations create a well-prepared atmosphere that is also home-like and welcoming, and potential safety hazards and chances of human error are greatly reduced by ensuring transparency within workers and organizations.

References:

1. 2009 Florida Code TITLE XXIX PUBLIC HEALTH Chapter 383 MATERNAL AND INFANT HEALTH CARE 383.308 Birth center facility and equipment; requirements. (2009). Retrieved from https://law.justia.com/codes/florida/2009/TitleXXIX/chapter383/383_308.html
2. National Standards for Birth Centers. (2013). Retrieved February 18, 2017, from American
3. Association of Birthing Centers, https://www.ftc.gov/system/files/documents/public_comments/2014/04/00173-90021.pdf
4. Boysen, P. G. (2013). Just Culture: A Foundation for Balanced Accountability and Patient Safety. The Ochsner Journal, 13(3), 400–406.