Baroque Music and Virtuosity
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As musical instruments developed technically, the level of virtuosity rose in the Baroque.
True
The term “Baroque” means misshapen, extravagant, or even distorted
true
The two instruments that provided Baroque accompaniment as a pair are referred to as:
Basso Continuo
The approximate dates of the Baroque period are:
1600 – 1750
The group of early Baroque writers, artists, and musicians whose aim was to resurrect the musical
drama of ancient Greece was known as:
drama of ancient Greece was known as:
the Florentine Camerata
What is figured bass
played by keyboard instruments and recognized by numbers under music
The artificially created male soprano or alto voice that dominated Baroque opera was known as the:
castrato
The Baroque performance practice whereby musicians embellished melodies is called:
Improvisation
A drama that is sung is called a(n)
The vocal style in opera that imitates the natural inflections of speech is called
Recitative
A highly emotional song in an opera is called a(n)
Aria
The orchestral introduction at the beginning of an opera is called the:
Overtune
The text of an opera is called the:
libretto
The masque was an English entertainment that combined music, poetry, and dance
Purcell’s opera Dido and Aeneas was composed for
What is the structural basis for Dido’s aria in Purcell’s opera, Dido and Aeneas?
In the Lutheran Church, the weekly hymns sung by the congregation were called:
Discouraged
. Johann Sebastian Bach was most famous in his day as a performer on the:
In the fourth movement of J.
S. Bach’s cantata Wachet auf (Sleepers Awake) the sung sections are
separated by instrumental:
J. S. Bach’s church cantatas are single-movement works.
Many of J. S. Bach’s cantatas are based on Lutheran chorale or hymn tunes.
chorals
Handel’s Messiah is a(n):
The stories for oratorios are generally drawn from
Which best describes the overall form of the aria “Rejoice greatly” from Handel’s Messiah?
The first era of Western music history in which instrumental music was a major focus for composers
was the:
was the:
Which of the following genres is a group of dance movements, usually in the same key?
Handel’s Water Music is best described as a:
Music that is not meant to depict anything specifically is called program music.
false
The solo instrument featured in Vivaldi’s Spring concerto is the:
Baroque concertos tended to have only one movement
false
Vivaldi wrote instrumental music that depicts a scene without the use of sung words, a style called
The opening movement of Spring, from The Four Seasons, is in ________ form.
The ________ is a keyboard instrument whose strings are plucked by quills.
The keyboard instrument that uses various sets of pipes to create contrasting colors is:
Harpischord
The ________ is a keyboard form based on the principle of voices imitating each other.
Keyboard players in the Baroque era often improvised in their performances.
The two main keyboard instruments of the Baroque era were the organ and the:
harpscord
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