Essay,
Pages 4 (791 words)
The quality of sound that distinguishes one instrument or voice from another is?
Timbre
A specific area within the range of a voice or instrument, such as high, middle, or low, is called its?
Register
The standard ranges of the human voice, from highest to lowest, are?
Soprano, Alto, Tenor, Bass
Which of the following voices has the lowest range?
Bass
The generally accepted term for the high male vocal range is?
Tenor
The human voice:
possesses lyric beauty and expressiveness that has been a model for instrument builders and players
Bonus: Instruments that produce sound by using air as the vibrating means are called?
Aerophones
Bonus: Instruments that produce sound from a vibrating string are called?
Chordophones
A fairly large group of singers who perform together is called a(n)?
Chorus
The term a cappella refers to choral music performed:
without any accompaniment
What distinguishes chamber music from orchestral music?
The number of players on each part
Approximately two-thirds of a symphony orchestra consists of?
Strings
Which instruments are traditionally placed in the front of the orchestra?
Strings
The term band refers to?
All of the following: a rock group, a jazz group, and a marching ensemble
What general term suggests something of the overall character of a work as well as its function?
Genre
Titles of musical compositions may be indicated by?
All of the following: Genre and Key, Opus Number, and Descriptive Words
The preservation of music without the help of written notation is called?
Oral Transmission
The concept style can be identified with?
All of the following: Individual artworks, A creator’s personal manner of expression, and the music of an entire culture.
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The style of a historical period is defined by?
The total language of all its artists
Which of the following is the proper chronological order of musical style periods?
Baroque, Classical, Romantic, twentieth century
The Classical period:
followed the Baroque and preceded the Romantic era
In the Lutheran Church, the weekly hymns sung by the congregation were called?
Chorales
The sacred cantata was an integral part of the?
Lutheran church service
The expansion of the chorale with new poetry resulted in the?
Cantata
What would listeners hear in a typical Bach chorale?
All of the following: intricate choral movements, simple; hymnlike settings, and solo arias
The fourth movement of Bach’s cantata Wachet auf has three musical lines:
Boys sopranos, unison strings, and continuo
In musical compositions, a theme is?
a musical idea that is used as a building block
A composer can fragment a theme by dividing it into smaller units called?
Motives
The repetition of a motive at a higher or lower pitch level is called a?
Sequence
Which of the following best describes absolute music?
A music without a story or text
In absolute music, the lack of a prescribed story or text to hold the music together makes the element of _________ especially important.
Form
A string quartet consists of?
Two violins, Viola, and Cello
Haydn’s String Quartet, Op. 76, No.3 was nicknamed the Emperor because?
The slow movement is based on a hymn written for Emperor Franz II
The form of the slow movement of Haydn’s String Quartet, Op. 76, No.3 is
Theme and Variations
The melody of the slow movement of Haydn’s String Quartet, Op.76, No.3 became the national anthem of?
Austria
Who was Haydn’s principal patron?
Prince Esterhazy
Haydn enjoyed phenomenal musical success with two trips to?
London
How many movements are in a Classical concerto?
Three
A typical feature of a concerto is a free solo passage without orchestral accompaniment called the?
Cadenza
Bonus: The first movement of a Classical concerto is in sonata-allegro form with a?
Double exposition
The typical first movement of a Classical concerto begins with?
The Orchestra
The cadenza in the Classical concerto appears?
near the end of the first movement
Mozart wrote the Piano Concerto in G Major, K. 453, for a performance by?
Babette von Ployer
What is the form of the first movement of Mozart’s Piano Concerto in G Major, K.453?
first-movement concerto form
How does the orchestral exposition of the first movement of Mozart’s Piano Concerto in G Major, K.453 differ from the exposition in a symphony sonata-allegro?
It remains in one key area
What is the form of the second movement of Mozart’s Piano Concerto in G Major, K.453?
Theme and Variations
How many piano sonatas did Beethoven compose?
thirty two
Beethoven suffered from perhaps the most traumatic of all maladies for a musician. What was it?
Deafness
How many symphonies did Beethoven write?
9
Beethoven gave his Piano Sonata in C-sharp minor, Op.27, No.2 the designation?
Quasi Una Fantasia
Beethoven’s famous Moonlight Sonata has __________ movements.
Three
The third movement of Beethoven’s Piano Sonata in C-sharp minor, Op.27, No.2 is?
filled with restless emotion
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