Academic Writing Essentials

The definition of academic writing is “writing an essay, thesis, report, journal article or another document for purposes of educating the reader or achieving some scholarly aim for the writer” (yourdictionary.com). For instance, this essay would be considered academic writing based on the condition of achieving a scholarly aim for myself the “writer.” I have identified three elements that I believe are vital to good academic writing. These elements are academic vocabulary, using evidence to support your argument, and citing source material.

Throughout this essay, I will speak about the importance of these elements. Also, I will briefly discuss a challenge that was discovered as I did research for this essay. A problem that many students face when presented with the task of writing in an academic format.

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Academic vocabulary refers to words that are traditionally used in academic dialogue and text. These types of words are used to explain a concept; they are not necessarily common or frequently encountered in informal conversations (Spellingcity.

com). Academic vocabulary is essential when writing about a specific subject for informative purposes. “The link between vocabulary and comprehension is well established” (Townsend, D., & Kiernan, D. (2015) (National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, 2000; Stahl & Fairbanks, 1986). There are general academic words and discipline-specific academic words. “College-level and professional writing requires clarity both in grammar and word choice so that the reader can easily understand complex ideas” (Moxley, J. (2010).

The next element is using evidence to support your argument.

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This is essential because academic writing is for an educational purpose. The reader needs facts, not just the writer’s opinion. As the writer is presenting the argument, the reader needs evidence to see how the writer arrived at that particular conclusion. This evidence can come in many fo…