MUS 1751.26, Twentieth Century & Beyond, Test 4
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In music, the early twentieth century was a time of
revolt and change
A chord made up of tones only half a step or a whole step apart is know as
tone cluster
Striking a group of adjacent keys on a piano with the fist or forearm will result in
tone cluster
Composers from which area rose to importance during the Twentieth Century
Latin America
One of the most important teachers of musical composition in the twentieth century was
Nadia Boulanger
Impressionist painting and symbolist poetry as artistic movements originated in
France
The most important impressionist composer was
Claude Debussy
Impressionism in music is characterized by
a stress on tone color, atmosphere, and fluidity
The impressionist painters were particularly obsessed with portraying
water
Many of Debussy’s songs are set to poems by the symbolist poet
Paul Verlaine
In which of the following areas did Debussy not create masterpieces?
symphonies
Which of the following is not true?
a. Twentieth-century music follows the same general principles of musical structure as earlier periods.
The poem that inspired the Prelude to “The Afternoon of a Faun” was written by
Stephane Mallarme
The neoclassical movement in music roughly encompassed the years
1920-1950
Which of the following statements concerning neoclassicism is not true?
b. Neoclassicism composers reacted against twentieth-century harmonies and rhythms, and preferred to revive old forms and styles exactly as they were.
Neoclassical composers favored
Clear polyphonic textures
Neoclassical composers modeled many of their works after the compositions of
Johann Sebastian Bach
Neoclassicism was a reaction against
romanticism and impressionism
Igor Stravinsky, at the age of twenty-one, began to study compositions privately with
Arnold Schoenberg
Stravinsky’s life took a sudden turn in 1909, when he met the director of the Russian Ballet
Sergei Diaghiley
The famous riot in 1913 was caused by the first performance of Stravinsky’s ballet
The rite of spring
Stravinsky’s enormous influence on twentieth-century music is due to his innovations in
All answers are correct
The most famous riot in music history occurred in Paris in 1913 at the first performance of
Igor Stravinsky’s the rite of spring
Which of the following ballets is not from Stravinsky’s Russian period?
Pulcinella
Stravinsky’s second phase is generally known as
Neoclassical
In the 1950s Stravinsky dramatically changed his style,drawing inspiration from
Anton Webern
Distortion is a technique used primarily in the _________ period.
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Expressionist
The expressionist movement in music and art flourished in the years
1905-1925
One of the immediate predecessors of expressionism was the composer
Richard Strauss
All of the following painters may be considered part of the expressionist movement except
Claude Monet
Schoenberg’s teacher was
Himself
Alban Berg and Anton Webern were Arnold Schoenberg’s
Students
When Schoenberg arrived in the United States after the Nazis seized power in Germany,he obtained a teaching position at
UCLA
Composers in the twentieth century drew inspiration from
All answer are correct
Putnam’s Camp, Redding Connecticut is a movement from Charles Ives’s
Three Places in new England
During most of his lifetime, Charles Ives’s musical compositions
Accumulated in the barn of his Connecticut farm
Charles Ives’s music contains elements of
All answers are correct
The ordering of the twelve chromatic tones in a twelve-tone composition is called a
All answers are correct
George Gershwin grew up in
New York, New York
Which of the following musicals is not by George Gershwin?
Funny girl
Which of the following works is not by George Gershwin?
d. The Desert Song
“Harlem Renaissance” was the name
Sometimes given to a flowering of African American culture during the years 1917-1935
William Graht Still
Played the violin in the university string Quartet while a college student
William Grant Still’s works in African American style, such as Afro-American Symphony of 1931, were
Performed to critical acclaim in New York
A great twentieth-century compose who was also a leading scholar of the folk music of his native land was
Bela Bartok
Aaron Copland’s name has become synonymous with American music because of his use of
All answers are correct.
Which of the following composers was not stimulated by the folklore of his native land?
Anton Webern
Ostinato refers to a
motive or phrase that is repeated persistently at the same pitch throughout a section.
In modern music
All of the above
A piano is often used in twentieth-century orchestral music to
add a percussive edge.
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