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Alliteration
the repetition of consonant sounds (generally initial consonants) in words close together
Assonance
the repetition of vowel sounds without the repetition of consonants
Onomatopoeia
the use of words that make a sound like the action represented by the word
Figurative language
language that cannot be taken literally or seriously because it is written to create a special effect or feeling
hyperbole
a deliberate exaggeration or overstatement used for emphasis that can also be a part of a person’s everyday speech
Personification
figurative language in which a non-human subject is given human characteristics
Parallelism
parallel structure; the repetition of a grammatical structure in poetry
antithesis
a figure of speech in which contrasting or paradoxical ideas are presented in parallel form
apostrophe
a figure of speech in which an author speaks directly to an idea, object, quality, or an absent person
epithet
a phrase or a word that expresses a description or characteristic of a thing or a person
Metonymy
refers to substituting a word or two for an often used and widely recognized item
Synecdoche
using part of something to represent the whole
Which literary device is used in this sentence from Moby Dick?
“Now then, thought I, unconsciously rolling up the sleeves of my frock, here goes a cool, collected dive at death and destruction, and the devil fetch the hindmost.
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alliteration
Which literary device is used in this sentence from A Tale of Two Cities?
“A memorable storm of thunder and lightning broke with that sweep of water, and there was not a moment’s interval in crash, and fire, and rain, until after the moon rose at midnight.
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hyperbole
Which literary device is used in this reading passage?
Marcus Porcius Cato, or Cato the Elder was the first significant writer of Latin prose. Cato was known for his opposition to the Hellenic influence in Rome. “Hellenic” referred to the history and culture of ancient Greece.
epithet
The underlined portion contains an example of which literary device?
“For my part, I abominate all honorable
respectable toils, trials, and tribulations of every kind whatsoever.”
alliteration
Which literary device is used in this sentence from A Tale of Two Cities?
“So, leaving only one light burning on the large hearth, he let his thin gauze curtains fall around him, and heard the night break its silence with a long sigh as he composed himself to sleep.”
personification
Which of these sentences from The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde contains an example of personification?
It was a wild, cold, seasonable night of March, with a pale moon, lying on her back as though the wind had tilted her, and flying wrack of the most diaphanous and lawny texture.
Which literary device is used in this sentence?
The trickle, trickle, trickle of the creek water was soothing.
onomatopoeia
Which of these terms is defined as the repetition of a grammatical structure in poetry?
parallelism
Which literary device is used in this sentence?
“And I will love thee still, my Dear, till all the seas gang dry.” -Robert Burns
hyperbole
Which literary device is used in this sentence from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn?
“I passed the line around one of them right on the edge of the cut bank, but there was a stiff current, and the raft come booming down so lively she tore it out by the roots and away she went.”
personification
Which literary device is used in this sentence from A Tale of Two Cities?
“It was the rush and roar of rain that he typified, and it stopped him, for no voice could be heard in it.”
alliteration
Which literary device is used in this sentence?
Sally ran faster than a herd of stampeding buffalo.
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