Essay,
Pages 2 (372 words)
Monteverdi’s The Coronation of Poppea is based on a Greek myth.
False
The earliest operas took their plots from:
Greek mythology.
It was through the musical innovations of the __________ that opera was born.
Florentine Camerata
Lully was the leading composer of opera in France.
True
Recitative that is just accompanied by continuo instruments is called secco.
True
Purcell’s opera Dido and Aeneas was composed for:
a production at a girls’ school.
The aria “When I am laid in earth” is unified by a descending chromatic scale ground bass.
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True
The da capo aria is a set form and would have no improvisation.
False
The vocal style in opera that imitates the natural inflections of speech is called:
recitative
The greatest native-born English composer of the Baroque was:
Henry Purcell.
Dido’s Lament from Purcell’s opera Dido and Aeneas is composed:
over a ground bass.
Strozzi’s aria Amor dormiglione is in a da capo form.
True
Who was the librettist of Purcell’s Dido and Aeneas?
Nahum Tate
A highly emotional song in an opera is called:
an aria.
A drama that is sung is called:
an opera.
Dido’s Lament, from Purcell’s Dido and Aeneas, is a da capo aria.
False
Purcell’s Dido and Aeneas was first performed at the girls’ boarding school where he taught.
True
Why does the opening melodic line ascend in Strozzi’s Amor dormiglione?
It suggests Cupid waking.
A type of English entertainment combining music, poetry, and dance was called:
masque
In opera, the lyric melodies that release emotional tension are called recitatives.
False
In seventeenth-century England, the masque was a popular type of aristocratic entertainment that combined vocal and instrumental music with poetry and dance.
True
Who is best viewed as the first master of opera?
Monteverdi
The orchestral introduction heard at the beginning of an opera is called:
an overture.
The acceptance of Barbara Strozzi in intellectual and musical circles was typical for women in the Baroque era.
False
On which epic poem was Purcell’s opera Dido and Aeneas based?
Virgil’s Aeneid
Dido sings her famous lament in Purcell’s opera Dido and Aeneas just prior to:
killing herself.
The text of an opera is called:
the libretto.
Early operas, such as Orfeo, were simple productions for intimate gatherings.
False
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