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Medieval romance
Story written in the Middle Ages telling tales of heroes and kings.
Satirical
Manner of speech or writing which uses irony, mockery, or wit to ridicule something.
A novel is defined as:
A fictional prose narrative of considerable length, typically having a plot that is unfolded by the actions, speech, and thoughts of the characters.
The most immediate and obvious predecessor of the novel was most likely ___.
Restoration drama.
There is no consensus on what the first novel is.
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True.
There was nothing that was called a novel until the eighteenth century.
True.
Miguel Cervantes’s ” Don Quixote” has been identified as the first European novel by many literary scholars.
True.
The novel has at times been considered an inferior art form.
True.
The novel as we know it began in the fifteenth century.
False. (It began in the eighteenth century.)
According to the text, some people feel that the Latin romances should be considered novels.
False. (Greek romances)
What were some reasons that novels were considered an inferior art form?
Novels were considered less masculine than poetry.
Novelists catered to the lower classes.
Novels were often for and about women.
According to the text, which of the following were precursors to the novel?
Homer’s lliad
Italian romances
Greek romances
Burlesque
Literary or dramatic work that ridicules a subject either by presenting a solemn subject in an undignified style or an inconsequential subject in a dignified style.
Pantomime
Dramatic representation by actors who use only dumb show.
Throughout the 1600’s, drama was arguably the most vibrant and certainly the most popular literary form in England.
True.
During its eighteen year absence from the public stage in England, drama had changed considerably.
True.
“Heroic drama” was not very popular during this period.
False.
Rhymed couplets appeared in which type of drama?
Heroic drama
In part, the novel arose to compensate for the limitations of the theater in regards to moral and sentimental subject matter.
True.
According to the text, which of the following were characteristic of Restoration drama?
Satirical treatment of the Puritan ethic.
gratuitous violence.
Sharp, witty cosmopolitan heroes.
Autobiography
literary form in which a person writes about his own life.
Writers agree that there is a single process for writing novels.
False.
It has been proven that “inspiration” comes from an external force.
False.
Nearly all novelists write for the same reason.
False.
When a novelist attempts to explain the process of writing or creating a novel, what does he often describe instead?
His aims
What happened when he wrote.
His methods
Events or people who inspired him.
His struggle with ideas.
As the English author William Somerset Maugham points out: ” There are ___ rules for writing a novel. Unfortunately, ___ knows what the are.”
Three. No one.
A novelist must know the ___ or language and composition. Which are his ___.
Techniques. Primary tools.
French writer Albert Camus famously said:
” A novel is never anything but a philosophy put into images.”
The novelist Clara Reeve thought:
” The novel is a picture of real life and manners, and of the time in which it was written.”
By the nineteenth century, the literary scene was crowded with writers of fiction who felt compelled to tell the world about their state of mind in relation to fiction.
True.
Analogy
Comparison of two things that are alike in some respects using a familiar object to explain an unfamiliar object.
The novelist cannot retain everything exactly as it is in “real life.”
True.
Jane Austen used the wars of Napoleon in her novels.
False.
Which of the following are traditionally considered criteria that must be met for a work to be considered a masterpiece.
Authenticity, Universality, Subject matter, Aesthetics.
What is the focus of the James Joyce passage?
Contemplation represented through scenery.
Utilitarianism
Theory of J. Bentham (1748-1832) who believed that the goodness of actions was tested by their usefulness to society.
Philosophers and theologians are ill-advised to write their beliefs out forthright.
False.
The novelist must be able to resent beliefs that are not his own as well as beliefs that are.
True.
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