Causes of Road Accidents

Introduction

We live in a generation where it’s important to have a car for transportation, but this had come with a downfall which is car accidents. A car accident is also referred to traffic collision. This occurs when one vehicle collides with another vehicle, object, or even an animal. Car accidents always come with damage, it can either be only car damage, other can result in injuries or death. There are many causes of a car accident and sometimes car accidents have consequences.

Car accidents come with a lot of costs, which are very hard to pay off sometimes. The causes of car accidents can be speeding, using a device or poor weather conditions and so many other reasons.

Background

In this report, we have analyzed the number of car accidents in Oman and how many people in Oman got into a car accident. Oman is known to have the highest traffic accident rate in the world nearly half of the causes are traffic accidents and involve young people under the age of 25 years.

This research is analyzed from 2009 till 2020 and there has been a decrease over the years, nowadays people are more aware and considerate of their actions. The purpose of this research is to compare and see if there has been a change in the human actions when it comes to driving

Statistical Terms and Objectives:

Traffic accidents are fatal to healthy people according to traffic accident statistics around the world in 2019. Some of these incidents may have been fatal in one year in the tens of thousands, others may cause deep wounds or permanent disability and injure about 2.

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5 million people. Despite the progress of technology, the numbers are constantly increasing, so it is necessary to do statistics to find out the reasons that may be a key factor in the continuous occurrence of accidents. Checking the vehicle before driving is important to avoid any sudden failure while driving and therefore more prone to accidents.

Example:

Accident Statistics:

• Over 40,000 fatal car accidents per year in the U.S.
• Each day, more than 90 Americans die in car accidents.
• On average, 2 million drivers experience a permanent injury every year.
• Almost 8,000 people are killed in traffic accidents involving drivers aged 16-20.
• The most common causes of death on the road are drunk driving (40%), speeding (30%), and irresponsible driving (33%).
• Some 58% of fatal car accidents involve only one vehicle, and 38% are caused by a traffic collision.

We use a different type of analysis such as a 1-descrip analysis.

In descriptive analysis. we analyze the data and present it in graphs and charts 2-probability analysis.

A technique used by risk managers for forecasting future events, such as accidental and business losses. This process involves a review of historical loss data to calculate a probability distribution that can be used to predict future losses.

The objective of this project is to find possible solutions to reduce car accidents and to gather statistics that have been established to find out the causes through different types of analyses.