BJU Elements of Literature: Unit 5: Fables

Folktale
Short tale passed orally

Fable
Brief fanciful stories, have moral

Beast fable
Characters are animals

Fairy tale
Contains an element of magic, indefinite time and place

Myth
Explains how an aspect of life came to be

Foil character
Two characters with opposite personalities

Archetype
Recurring character, idea, or plot in fairytales

Protagonist
Main character

Antagonist
Opposes protagonist

Sympathetic character
Character with whom the reader sympathizes with

Unsympathetic character
Character with whom the reader can’t identify with

Character motivation
Reasons why characters act as they do

Moral of “Ant and the Grasshopper”
It is thrifty to prepare for today for the wants of tomorrow.

Author of “Ant and the Grasshopper”
Aesop

Sympathetic character in “Ant and the Grasshopper”? Why?
Ant, because he had to work all year to save up for the winter so that he could live, yet the grasshopper did nothing and expected for the ant to help him survive the winter.

Biblical proverb applies to “Ant and the Grasshopper”
Go to the ant thou sluggard.

Origin of “The Lion Maker”
India

Narrator of “The Lion Makers”
Gold Magician

Protagonist in “The Lion Makers”
Gumption and his three genius friends

Moral of “The Lion Makers”
Book knowledge is great, but if you can’t apply it with common sense then it’s useless.

In “The Lion Makers”, what was the three geniuses character flaw?
Pride, no common sense

Origin of “The Tortoise and The Osprey”
Africa

What type of folktale is “The Tortoise and The Osprey”?
Feast fable and myth

What element of nature does “The Tortoise and The Osprey” explain?
The design of a tortoise shell

In “The Tortoise and The Osprey” what two characters are foils?
Kamba and his wife

Antagonist in “The Tortoise and The Osprey”
Chameleon

Protagonist in “The Tortoise and The Osprey”
Kamba

Moral of “The Tortoise and The Osprey”
Be content with what you have and what you are.

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Origin of “The Pumpkin Seeds”
Korea

What type of folktale is “The Pumpkin Seeds”?
Fairytale

What are some archetypes in “The Pumpkin Seeds”?
Magical pumpkins, nice guy/mean guy, happy ending, indefinite time and place

Describe the plotline of “The Pumpkin Seeds”
I don’t feel like taking the time to type it out. Just look in your book. Pg. 182-183

Origin of “Pandora”
Greek myth

What type of folktale is “Pandora”?
Myth

What element of nature does “Pandora”explain how it came to be?
Women, how evil entered the world

In “Pandora” what two things did Hephaestus have in mind while creating women?
All the sweetest and loveliest things but also there horrible and disgusting opposites

In “Pandora” what two things did Zeus rely on to make his scheme work?
Men’s impulsiveness and women’s curiosity

What was in the bottom of the box in “Pandora”?
Hope

Know the parallels between the Fall and “Pandora’s” box

Who wrote “Pyramus and Thisbe”?
Ovid

Origin of “Pyramus and Thisbe”
Roman

What type of folktale is “Pyramus and Thisbe”?
Myth

Theme of “Pyramus and Thisbe”
?Love?

What element of nature does “Pyramus and Thisbe” explain how it came to be?
Red mulberry bushes

In “Pyramus and Thisbe” what two things kept the two lovers apart?
Parents and the wall

Know the plotline of “Pyramus and Thisbe”
Pg. 191-192

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BJU Elements of Literature: Unit 5: Fables. (2019, Jan 31). Retrieved from https://paperap.com/bju-elements-of-literature-unit-5-fables/

BJU Elements of Literature: Unit 5: Fables
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